The 'chilling effect' of ICE activity near farms may eventually hurt American consumers


Farmers around the country are worried that ICE enforcement may keep employees from showing up and ultimately seeing harvest rot in fields due to resulting understaffing. It could mean even higher prices in the grocery store.

Farm workers have a discussion in the fields
Photo: Mark Stebnicki/PEXELS

An estimated 15,000–20,000 seasonal agricultural workers go to Minnesota during the peak harvesting season, according to the National institutes of Health. Farm operations could suffer because of ICE enforcement efforts.


by Mike Moen
Public News Service


CHICAGO - With the fall harvest here, farmers who hire immigrant workers might still be worried about ICE enforcement deterring their employees from showing up. A farm law expert in Minnesota said even if the risk is low, the threat of enforcement can have far-reaching implications.

During last winter's federal immigration crackdown, state agriculture officials noted a small amount of anecdotal evidence of enforcement near farms. Minnesota does not have a large number of migrant farmworkers compared to states like California.

Rachel Armstrong, founder and executive director of the nonprofit legal support group Farm Commons, said the fear is enough to prevent vulnerable workers from reporting to their jobs.

"The consequences are enormous, especially for the person who is detained, whether or not they have legal authorization. The consequences are enormous for the farm that loses its labor force. Crops don't wait. Cows don't wait to be milked," Armstrong pointed out.

The Trump administration and some congressional Republicans want to expand a visa program for seasonal agricultural workers to address staffing shortages on farms. But Armstrong, who is a licensed attorney, countered it would open the door to problems like human trafficking and worker exploitation. Her group is educating farms on how to prepare and to ensure at-risk workers know their rights.

Armstrong explained even if a farmer takes the proper steps and builds trust, a migrant worker can sometimes feel exposed if they have to drive 30 miles to their job. They might also worry about being targeted by ICE when out shopping and forgo buying boots and other proper gear. She added collectively, such examples add pressure to a food production system already grappling with other market forces.

"Americans are already experiencing what it means right now to pay more for our food and I'm not sure there's that much willingness to accept even higher prices," Armstrong observed.

Since President Donald Trump's return to office, the White House has sent mixed signals about whether to allow ramped-up immigration enforcement to intersect with agriculture.

A July Investigate Midwest report, based on U.S. Department of Agriculture data, identified 453 farming counties nationwide. Last year, 145 of them recorded at least one ICE arrest, the highest number since 2018. The report found total ICE arrests in farming counties increased in 2025.




At-risk workers should know their rights, ICE enforcement efforts will affect harvest operations, migrant workers worry about ICE, will Americans want to pay more for food, ICE arrest have increase in rural farm communities

Viewpoint |
Socialism or dividend? It all depends on who is saying it


The $5,000 promise - Washington still has to pay the bill. It isn't the free lunch they want you to believe it is.


by Van Abbott
Guest Contributor


A $5,000 check from Washington is either socialism or a dividend, depending on which party is signing it.

On Sept. 1, the House passed a Republican resolution condemning “socialism in all its forms” by a vote of 220-192. Days later, at the Republican National Committee's midterm convention in Dallas, President Trump warned that Democratic socialism would lead to communism, then promised every adult American a $5,000 “dividend” if Republicans hold Congress.

When Democrats propose sending government money to Americans, Republicans call it socialism.

When Republicans propose the same thing, they call it a dividend.

That contradiction points to a more useful question than either label: how does Washington keep promising new money when the national debt has already passed $40 trillion?

Trump's proposal would cost more than $1.2 trillion if paid to every adult citizen. He has offered no detailed financing plan, pointing instead to economic strength and tariff revenue, while Commerce Secretary Lutnick has floated other sources. Whatever it's called, a $5,000 payment funded by the federal government is federal spending.

The timing makes the contradiction harder to ignore. The national debt sits at $40 trillion, annual deficits already run in the trillions, and Washington keeps finding new ways to add to both. The White House ballroom renovation has climbed to an estimated $927 million, much of it taxpayer-funded, according to The Washington Post. A proposed $1.776 billion “Anti-Weaponization Fund” would compensate people, including convicted Jan. 6 defendants, who claim they were unfairly targeted; a federal court blocked it in July, and the DOJ is appealing. And, Construction is set to begin on a 250-foot Independence Arch.

A $40 trillion debt is not an abstraction. It is a mortgage on our children's future, one likely to leave them with a lower standard of living than their parents had.

A prolonged war with Iran would only add to that risk. The wars in Iraq and Afghanistan cost taxpayers several trillion dollars over two decades, according to a Brown University study; a drawn-out conflict with Iran could add substantially to a debt already out of control.

Each of these commitments can be defended on its own terms. The real question is what they add up to on top of the $40 trillion already owed.

That is where the socialism and communism argument collapses. Republicans call Democratic proposals for health care, child care and family benefits socialism, yet Republican administrations use the same government power for their own priorities: a 9.9 percent stake in Intel, a “golden share” in U.S. Steel, tariff-funded aid to farmers, and now a $5,000 check to every household. Each moves money from the public treasury to a recipient chosen by whichever party controls it at the time, which is the same transfer Republicans call socialism when Democrats propose universal health care.

None of this makes America socialist or communist. Those are specific terms with long, consequential histories, not political weapons to fire whenever an opponent's policy needs discrediting. Calling something socialism or communism doesn't make it so; it substitutes an accusation for an argument. If government intervention is acceptable when Republicans choose the industry or the recipient, the debate was never about ideology. It was about whether a policy is necessary, affordable and worth the cost.

Affordability should be the easiest question to answer. If tariffs are paying for the check, why should Americans face higher prices so Washington can hand some of the money back? If borrowing is paying for it, why add another trillion dollars to the $40 trillion already owed? If a settlement fund is paying for it, why should taxpayers cover claims from people convicted of attacking Congress? If deficits already run in the trillions every year, why does one more trillion get called a dividend instead of debt?

Voters shouldn't have to choose between socialism and communism. Those aren't policy arguments; they're campaign weapons. They should be able to ask something simpler: what will it cost, who will pay for it, and what will America get in return?

The $5,000 promise makes those questions impossible to avoid. Republicans can call it a dividend, call Democratic programs socialism, and call their opponents communists. Washington still has to pay the bill.

With $40 trillion already on the national credit card, the question isn't whether Washington calls the next check socialism or a dividend. It's who will finally stop signing for money America doesn't have.


About the author ~
Van Abbott is a long time resident of Alaska and California. He has held financial management positions in government and private organizations in California, Kansas, and Alaska. He is retired and writes Op-Eds as a hobby. He served in the Peace Corps in the late sixties. You can find more of his commentaries and comments on life in America on Substack.




TAGS: Trump promises money if Republicans win, It is only socialism when the Left does it, War in Iran costs Americans trillions, upcoming election promise, Congress still must approve the distribution, Another empty Trump promise, political commentary by Van Abbott


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Small towns can cash in on renewable energy agreements and possible revenue cash flow


Illinois communities should look beyond whether they can stop a project and consider what they can gain through what he called a community benefit agreement.


by Judith Ruiz-Branch
Public News Service


CHICAGO - Illinois is seeing a major expansion of renewable energy, alongside a power struggle over who gets to call the shots. Now, communities are being asked to consider how to make the growth work for them.

Photo: Petim latifi/Unsplash

Illinois has more than 13,000 megawatts of installed wind and solar capacity. A Ford County wind project has provided roughly $40,000 a year to the Paxton Fire Department for about a decade.


The state has more than 13,000 megawatts of installed wind and solar capacity combined and this summer, regulators approved another 1,500 megawatts of new renewable projects.

Jeff Risley, executive director of the advocacy group Renewable Energy Farmers of America, said skeptical communities should look beyond whether they can stop a project and consider what they can gain through what he called a community benefit agreement.

"Which is essentially a contract between the community and the developer to deliver benefits beyond just the taxes that they're paying," Risley explained.

Risley pointed to Illinois projects where developers have helped pay for local needs. He said a wind farm in Tazewell County contributed about $1 million for road improvements, while a Ford County wind project has provided roughly $40,000 a year to the Paxton Fire Department for about a decade.

Renewable development faces scrutiny in some communities, particularly over farmland and local control. Illinois law gives counties some say over where projects go but limits how much they can restrict ones meeting state standards, a point now being tested in court.

While he believes renewable projects can be incredibly beneficial for communities, Risley noted not every project is a good fit.

"You've got all these different dynamics at play. We're not saying projects work everywhere for every landowner and every community. They often don't. But the exploration is what's necessary to decide if it will or not," Risley emphasized.

Risley added communities can raise legitimate concerns about land use and community character but rural leaders should focus on making sure early on, locals are benefiting from renewable projects.

He stressed more and more towns are enacting local ordinances to protect their land, environment and residents without shutting the door on renewable development.





A pair of penalty kicks lift Michigan past Illinois in Big Ten match


Fighting Illini Sports
Michigan made the most of its limited scoring opportunities Sunday, converting two penalty kicks to defeat Illinois 2-0 at Demirjian Park and hand the Fighting Illini their first loss of the 2026 season.


CHAMPAIGN - Michigan made the most of its limited scoring opportunities Sunday, converting two penalty kicks to defeat Illinois 2-0 at Demirjian Park and hand the Fighting Illini their first loss of the 2026 season.

The Wolverines struck first in the 18th minute when Elle Ervin converted a penalty kick. Illinois managed three shots in the opening half but could not find an equalizer.

Michigan added its second goal in the 78th minute, again from the penalty spot. Adi Walick converted the kick to give the Wolverines a two-goal cushion they would not surrender.

Illinois finished with three shots in the second half and had opportunities to get back into the match. Alyssa White led the Illini attack with two shots, including one on goal, but Illinois could not break through.

The Illini also had four corner-kick opportunities but were unable to turn any of them into a scoring chance that found the net.

The physical nature of the match was reflected in three yellow cards as the teams battled through a tightly contested afternoon.

The loss dropped Illinois to 3-1-4 overall and 0-1-1 in Big Ten play. Michigan improved to 3-1-3 overall and 1-1-0 in conference action.

The Wolverines also extended their advantage in the all-time series to 19-10-2. Illinois' most recent victory over Michigan came in September 2023, when the Illini defeated the Wolverines 2-1 on their home turf.

Illinois will look to rebound Friday, Sept. 18, when it travels to Iowa City, Iowa, to face No. 25 Iowa. The match is scheduled for 5 p.m. CT.




TAGGED: Illinois women's soccer, Illinois Fighting Illini, Michigan Wolverines soccer, Big Ten women's soccer, Demirjian Park, Alyssa White

Duke rallies past Illinois 31-27 in Gies Memorial Stadium thriller


The sold-out crowd at Gies Memorial Stadium had plenty to cheer about Saturday afternoon, particularly during a first half in which Illinois' offense kept finding the end zone. But Duke had the final answer.

University of Illinois football player Collin Dixon makes a touchdown catch
Photo courtesy Illinois Sports Information

Illinois receiver Collin Dixon makes a leaping catch in the end zone on Saturday. The senior made Fighting Illini history becoming the first player to haul in three TD passes in a half.


CHAMPAIGN - The sold-out crowd at Gies Memorial Stadium had plenty to cheer about Saturday afternoon, particularly during a first half in which Illinois' offense kept finding the end zone.

But Duke had the final answer.

The Blue Devils rallied to defeat Illinois, 31-27, handing the Fighting Illini their first loss of the season and ending a 10-game nonconference winning streak that dated to 2023.

Illinois, which entered the game 1-0, built a first-half lead behind quarterback Katin Houser and a record-setting performance from wide receiver Collin Dixon. Dixon caught 11 passes for a career-high 166 yards and three touchdowns, tying the Illinois single-game record for touchdown receptions.

"Collin is incredible," said Illinois head coach Brett Bielema. "Colin is extremely consistent every day in his approach, and work ethic."

Dixon also made program history.

The receiver became the first Illini to catch three touchdown passes in a single half. He opened the game with a 13-yard touchdown reception from Houser, capping Illinois' opening possession. His second touchdown came on a fourth-and-1 play from the Duke 40-yard line with 12:47 remaining in the second quarter. With 1:48 left in the half, Dixon caught a 2-yard pass from Houser for his third touchdown of the afternoon.

The three scores gave Dixon five touchdown receptions this season and 10 for his career. Saturday also marked the first 100-yard receiving game of his career.

Bielema praised Dixon's efforts on his last TD catch in the game.

"Even that last touchdown (pass) was a little high. He went up and got it and got his feet down."

Houser completed 24 of 35 passes for 271 yards and three touchdowns. He has thrown three touchdown passes in each of his first two games as an Illini.

Photo courtesy Illinois Sports Information

Fighting Illini's Ca'Lil Valentine runs the ball for a short gain. He finished the day with 67 yards against the Blue Devils.
Illinois scored three times in the first quarter, producing two touchdowns and a field goal. Ethan Moczulski was 2-for-3 on field-goal attempts and made all three of his extra points, including a 51-yard field goal that gave Illinois a 10-7 lead with 3:41 remaining in the opening quarter.

The kick was the second 50-plus-yard field goal of Moczulski's career. He previously connected on a program-record 59-yarder against Central Michigan on Sept. 14, 2024.

The Illini finished with 382 total yards on 68 plays, including 271 yards through the air and 111 on the ground. Ca'Lil Valentine led Illinois' rushing attack with 67 yards on 18 attempts, while Aidan Laughery averaged 3.7 yards on 10 carries.

Duke answered with a balanced attack, gaining 170 yards on 35 rushing attempts and 206 yards passing. The Blue Devils finished with 376 total yards on 57 plays.

Running back Nate Sheppard led Duke with 147 rushing yards on 24 carries and a touchdown, with a long run of 29 yards. He also caught five passes for 41 yards and two touchdowns. CJ Campbell Jr. added 22 yards on eight carries.

Quarterback Walker Eget completed 15 of 21 passes for 206 yards and three touchdowns.

After Illinois took a first-half lead, Duke eventually seized control with the go-ahead touchdown. The Blue Devils marched 75 yards in nine plays, with Eget finding Sheppard on a 3-yard touchdown pass.

Illinois' defense had a highlight of its own. Will Holmes recorded five tackles and 1.5 tackles for loss, including a strip sack that marked the first sack of his Illini career.

The loss dropped Illinois to 13-3 at Gies Memorial Stadium over the last three seasons. It also ended a five-game winning streak in one-score games. The Illini are now 8-2 in one-score games over the last three years and 13-5 over the last four.

Saturday's crowd marked the fifth sellout in the last eight games at Gies Memorial Stadium.

Illinois will try to bounce back when it closes its season-opening three-game homestand Saturday, Sept. 19, against in-state opponent Southern Illinois. Kickoff is scheduled for 1 p.m. CT on Peacock.

"You only get 12 of these guaranteed opportunities. So when you lose one that you know you were knocking on the door and should have won, in my opinion, like you - it's just really hard to swallow that moment," Bielema said after the game. "But tomorrow, you got to be very open and honest with why we had failure and make sure we get it shored up."


TAGGED: Illinois Fighting Illini football, Duke football, Collin Dixon, Katin Houser, Gies Memorial Stadium, Southern Illinois football

You pick 'em |
Week 5 Illini Prairie football predictions


It is time to pick your teams for the Sentinel's Week 5 Friday Night Forecast. The conference still has two undefeated teams with SJO hosting Rantoul for homecoming while the Sages travel to Bloomington to take on Central Catholic. Join this week's panel with your guesses by filling out the form below.

St. Joseph-Ogden football vs. Unity
Photo: Sentinel/Clark Brooks

Jameson Ennis celebrates a solo sack during St. Joseph-Ogden's road game at Unity. After going up 32-3 in the first half, the Spartans went on to defeat the Rockets, 38-23.

Submit your picks for the opening week forecast and see how your calls stack up against fellow Illini Prairie Conference football fans all season long. Drop back by The Sentinel Friday mornings to see which teams are predicted to post another win on the way to qualifying for the state football playoffs.


See the Week 5 predictions here. Visit OurSentinel.com every Monday to cast your predictions for upcoming week's Illini Prairie Conference games.



Friday Night Forecast Leaderboad

1.  DoubleJ     17-3
1.  Sentinel     17-3
3.  Coltrane     16-4
3.  Best Look Magazine     16-4
5.  Frank     12-3
6.  Sagesrunner     11-4
7.  SCOTTY P     8-2
7.  Bement Bulldogs     8-2
9.  Steve     5-0
10. Laura     3-1
11. Buddy     3-2




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