Affordable internet service in rural communities is limited now that government programs have ended, there are some options

Photo: Keren Fedida/Unsplash

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NewsUSA - Rural Americans often enjoy unique lifestyle benefits, but many still face significant challenges in accessing reliable internet connectivity. With the conclusion of the Affordable Connectivity Program in June, which had offered government-subsidized discounts to eligible households, those in remote areas are now seeking alternative solutions to stay connected.

Despite federal initiatives like the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 and the Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment (BEAD) Program of 2021, a substantial portion of Americans who lacked high-speed internet access in 2009 remain disconnected today, as revealed by a study from Arizona State University.

For those in rural communities, access to reliable, high-speed internet is not just a convenience but a critical resource that enhances opportunities for virtual learning, remote work, telehealth, and maintaining social connections with loved ones across distances. After all, the internet has become such an integral part of life that it’s hard to imagine completing daily tasks like paying bills, refilling prescriptions, or staying in touch with distant friends and family without it.

Better access to digital resources stands to enrich rural living in many ways:

Economic Impact: Internet access is the gateway to a host of job opportunities, including remote work which requires high-speed internet. Job seekers need to be able to apply to opportunities online and interview virtually. Reliable connectivity also offers opportunities for online networking, professional development, and industry news.

Educational Opportunities: Many students today access information and coursework for their classes online. Those based in rural areas with unreliable internet at home often turn to public Wi-Fi in local libraries, stores, or coffee shops. Remote learning can become much more fulfilling for rural students with reliable access to digital resources.

Accessible Healthcare: Telehealth has become a modern-day practice for a range of healthcare appointments. The elderly, people living with disabilities, and people who face other challenges accessing healthcare in-person especially benefit from telehealth. Americans in rural areas can gain better access to all these resources with a reliable internet connection.

Social Connection: Connecting with friends and family is important to our well-being. Reliable internet connections can help rural Americans build connections outside their communities through social media, email, and other resources. Additionally, information on local events and news in the community can be more easily accessed with a reliable internet connection.

Many wireline internet service providers (ISPs) are investing in connectivity infrastructure in cities due to their high population density. Rural areas often don’t meet these density requirements – building out miles of cable and fiber and installing poles and other equipment to provide internet to only a handful of homes is a costly investment.

On the other hand, satellite internet companies have continued to invest in rural America. Bridging the digital divide, satellites eliminate the need for local infrastructure, unlike wireline internet providers, making satellite more affordable and accessible. Rural Americans are able to connect and be involved in our online world thanks to satellite internet’s ability to reach areas others won’t.

Hughes, the inventor of satellite internet, offers high-speed, reliable Hughesnet service plans that allow rural customers to connect wherever they live. Hughes newest satellite, JUPITER 3, is the world’s largest and most advanced commercial communications satellite that provides connectivity to rural areas.

In this digital age, the internet should be accessible for all Americans. Satellite connectivity makes the internet available to all Americans, providing basic needs such as connecting with a health provider, applying for a job, doing homework, or reading the news. Satellite internet offers reliable connectivity for rural America.

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Cut costs, not your connection: How to get home internet for less

Photo: Andrea Piacquadio/PEXELS

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StatePoint - If you’re struggling with access to reliable and affordable wireless home internet, you’re not alone. In fact, more than 20% of Americans living in rural areas and nearly 30% of Americans living in Tribal lands lack internet access, compared to only 1.5% of those living in urban areas. To make matters worse, the average American shells out about $75 each month for internet service, with over a third saying that cost is one of the biggest hurdles in getting their hands on home internet.

As internet usage increases, the United States faces even more of a nationwide digital divide, but federal government agencies are stepping in to help bridge the gap. In December 2021, the FCC launched a $14 billion initiative to provide people across the United States with affordable internet access through the Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP). Eligible participants can receive up to a $30 discount per month on fixed or wireless internet access, or up to $75 per month on Tribal lands.

So far, the program has provided discounted internet service to more than 20 million households across the country. Here’s how it works:

• Find out if you qualify through your household income and participation in government assisted programs by visiting fcc.gov/acp.

• If you qualify, apply for discounted service by visiting getinternet.gov/apply. If you’re unable to apply online, print the application or call (877) 384-2575 to have one mailed to your home address.

• Once approved, select an internet provider. Metro by T-Mobile is one provider helping bring awareness to the program. In fact, a recent study found that half of eligible households are unaware of the program’s existence or didn’t know anything about it. Metro is out to change that, offering 5G home internet for just $20 a month with Autopay for qualifying ACP households. It’s easy to sign up with no contracts, credit checks or hidden fees. New customers can visit their nearest Metro store to purchase the internet gateway and a Metro phone line to add home internet to their account. Visit metrobyt-mobile.com/acp to learn more about how Metro is helping to bridge the digital divide.

If you’re not eligible for ACP, there are other ways to save a few dollars when shopping around for home internet.

• Take Advantage of Free Trials: Some internet providers offer free trials or money-back guarantees to test out their internet in your home for a certain timeframe.

• Bundle Services: Check what other services you can bundle to save, like your phone plan, cable television and more.

• Autopay Discounts: Wireless companies often offer discounts for those accounts that sign up for autopay billing.

• Internet Connection Type: The type of internet you purchase matters. Fiber and traditional broadband connected through a cable in the wall tends to be more expensive than 5G wireless internet services that use a wireless connection.

Staying plugged into our increasingly digital world on your terms and budget is totally achievable! Get savvy with your shopping and cash in on initiatives and perks to keep your wallet happy while staying connected.

Affordable Connectivity Program makes internet affordable for low-income households

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The Federal Communication Commission's Affordable Connectivity Program helps millions of households get and save on internet service

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Family Features - High-speed internet service is no longer a luxury, but a necessity for everyone, everywhere.

From doing homework to using telehealth, working remotely, connecting with family and friends and more, internet is needed for everyday life, but the cost can make it hard for many to afford.

To help ensure all Americans can share in and contribute to today's internet-based society and economy, Congress created the Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP). Launched Dec. 31, 2021, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) oversees the program to help eligible households gain access to affordable high-speed internet service.

"For many households, the cost of groceries, gas and rent can eat up the monthly budget, putting internet access out of reach," FCC Chairwoman Jessica Rosenworcel said. "The ACP is the nation's largest-ever broadband affordability effort, supporting internet connections in millions of households. That's progress, but we want to do more to get out the word about this powerful program and reach families that may not know about this benefit."

How the Program Works
The ACP provides eligible households a savings of $30 per month toward internet service or $75 per month for eligible households living on qualifying Tribal lands. Taking part in the ACP could make internet service free if the savings covers the entire price of the plan. Eligible participants will not receive additional money back if their bill is less than the discount.

Eligible households can also receive a one-time savings of up to $100 to buy a laptop, desktop computer or tablet from participating providers. The program is limited to one monthly service discount and one device discount per household (a group of people who live together and share money even if they are not related).

As of June 2023, more than 18 million households have enrolled in the program and are connected to high-speed internet services they need.

How to Enroll
Step 1: Visit GetInternet.gov and submit your application or print out a mail-in application. Households with questions about eligibility or how to apply, or need to request a paper application, can call the ACP Support Center at (877) 384-2575.

Step 2: If approved, contact your local internet provider to select a plan and have the discount applied to your monthly bill. Use the Companies Near Me Tool to find participating internet service providers in your area by city and state or zip code. Consumers can select the type and level of internet service that best suits their needs.

The ACP protects consumers by allowing households to choose an internet service plan that meets their family's needs. Consumers also cannot be denied service because of their credit score or prior debt with a provider, and households enrolled in the ACP can switch providers and plans without incurring additional fees or penalties for early termination.

Eligibility Requirements

* Their household income is at or below 200% of the Federal Poverty Guidelines, about $60,000 a year for a family of four or $29,000 a year for an individual

* Anyone in the household, including children or dependents, participates in certain government assistance programs like SNAP, Medicaid, WIC, Federal Housing Assistance or other programs

* Anyone in the household already receives a Lifeline benefit

A household may also qualify for the ACP through a participating provider's existing low-income program.

For a full list of eligibility requirements and more information, visit GetInternet.gov.

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Telehealth access for low-income households is coming to an end

by Sarah Jane Tribble

California Healthline

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For Cindy Westman, $30 buys a week’s worth of gas to drive to medical appointments and run errands.

It’s also how much she spent on her monthly internet bill before the federal Affordable Connectivity Program stepped in and covered her payments.

“When you have low income and you are living on disability and your daughter’s disabled, every dollar counts,” said Westman, who lives in rural Illinois.

Over 23 million people are enrolled in Congress' 2021 discount program providing online/telephone healthcare services. That could all end this month or in May.

Photo: Tech Journal/Pixabay

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More than 23 million low-income households — urban, suburban, rural, and tribal — are enrolled in the federal discount program Congress created in 2021 to bridge the nation’s digital connectivity gap. The program has provided $30 monthly subsidies for internet bills or $75 discounts in tribal and high-cost areas.

But the program is expected to run out of money in April or May, according to the Federal Communications Commission. In January, FCC Chairwoman Jessica Rosenworcel asked Congress to allocate $6 billion to keep the program running until the end of 2024. She said the subsidy gives Americans the “internet service they need to fully participate in modern life.”

The importance of high-speed internet was seared into the American psyche by scenes of children sitting in parking lots and outside fast-food restaurants to attend school online during the covid-19 pandemic. During that same period, health care providers and patients like Westman say, being connected also became a vital part of today’s health care delivery system.

Westman said her internet connection has become so important to her access to health care she would sell “anything that I own” to stay connected.

Westman, 43, lives in the small town of Eureka, Illinois, and has been diagnosed with genetic and immune system disorders. Her 12-year-old daughter has cerebral palsy and autism.

She steered the $30 saved on her internet toward taking care of her daughter, paying for things such as driving 30 minutes west to Peoria, Illinois, for two physical therapy appointments each week. And with an internet connection, Westman can access online medical records, and whenever possible she uses telehealth appointments to avoid the hour-plus drive to specialty care.

“It’s essential for me to keep the internet going no matter what,” Westman said.

Expanding telehealth is a common reason health care providers around the U.S. — in states such as Massachusetts and Arkansas — joined efforts to sign their patients up for the federal discount program.

“This is an issue that has real impacts on health outcomes,” said Alister Martin, an emergency medicine physician at Massachusetts General Hospital. Martin realized at the height of the pandemic that patients with means were using telehealth to access covid care. But those seeking in-person care during his ER shifts tended to be lower-income, and often people of color.

“They have no other choice,” Martin said. “But they probably don’t need to be in the ER action.” Martin became a White House fellow and later created a nonprofit that he said has helped 1,154 patients at health centers in Boston and Houston enroll in the discount program.

At the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, a federal grant was used to conduct dozens of outreach events and help patients enroll, said Joseph Sanford, an anesthesiologist and the director of the system’s Institute for Digital Health & Innovation.

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Estimates of how many low-income U.S. households qualify for the program vary, but experts agree that only about half of the roughly 50 million eligible households have signed on.

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“We believe that telehealth is the great democratization to access to care,” Sanford said. New enrollment in the discount program halted nationwide last month.

Leading up to the enrollment halt, Sen. Peter Welch (D-Vt.) led a bipartisan effort to introduce the Affordable Connectivity Program Extension Act in January. The group requested $7 billion — more than the FCC’s ask — to keep the program funded. “Affordability is everything,” Welch said.

In December, federal regulators surveyed program recipients and found that 22% reported no internet service before, and 72% said they used their ACP-subsidized internet to “schedule or attend healthcare appointments.”

Estimates of how many low-income U.S. households qualify for the program vary, but experts agree that only about half of the roughly 50 million eligible households have signed on.

“A big barrier for this program generally was people don’t know about it,” said Brian Whitacre, a professor and the Neustadt chair in the Department of Agricultural Economics at Oklahoma State University.

Whitacre and others said rural households should be signing up at even higher rates than urban ones because a higher percentage of them are eligible.

Yet, people found signing up for the program laborious. Enrollment was a two-step process. Applicants were required to get approved by the federal government then work with an internet service provider that would apply the discount. The government application was online — hard to get to if you didn’t yet have internet service — though applicants could try to find a way to download a version, print it, and submit the application by mail.

When Frances Goli, the broadband project manager for the Shoshone-Bannock Tribes in Idaho, began enrolling tribal and community members at the Fort Hall Reservation last year, she found that many residents did not know about the program — even though it had been approved more than a year earlier.

Goli and Amber Hastings, an AmeriCorps member with the University of Idaho Extension Digital Economy Program, spent hours helping residents through the arduous process of finding the proper tribal documentation required to receive the larger $75 discount for those living on tribal lands.

“That was one of the biggest hurdles,” Goli said. “They’re getting denied and saying, come back with a better document. And that is just frustrating for our community members.”

Of the more than 200 households Goli and Hastings aided, about 40% had not had internet before.

In the tribal lands of Oklahoma, said Sachin Gupta, director of government business and economic development at internet service provider Centranet, years ago the funding may not have mattered.

“But then covid hit,” Gupta said. “The stories I have heard.”

Elders, he said, reportedly “died of entirely preventable causes” such as high blood pressure and diabetes because they feared covid in the clinics.

“It’s really important to establish connectivity,” Gupta said. The end of the discounts will “take a toll.”

This article was produced by KFF Health News, a national newsroom that produces in-depth journalism about health issues and is one of the core operating programs at KFF — the independent source for health policy research, polling, and journalism.

KFF Health News is a national newsroom that produces in-depth journalism about health issues and is one of the core operating programs at KFF—an independent source of health policy research, polling, and journalism. Learn more about KFF.

KFF Health News is a national newsroom that produces in-depth journalism about health issues and is one of the core operating programs at KFF—an independent source of health policy research, polling, and journalism. Learn more about KFF. Subscribe to KFF Health News' free Morning Briefing.

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Federal Affordable Connectivity Program offers low-cost internet to eligible citizens

Photo:NAPSI

NAPSI -- A fast, reliable Internet connection has become a critical part of our daily lives. From remote learning and working to networking and searching for jobs, Americans everywhere felt an online shift during COVID-19. 

And, while the country gradually recovers from the pandemic, the collective need to stay connected remains stronger than ever. 

Enter the Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP).

ACP extends and makes permanent the Internet subsidy for families in need that began under the Emergency Broadband Benefit (EBB) program. Falling under the $1.2T bipartisan Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, the ACP is part of a $65 billion broadband Internet initiative designed to bring affordable or even free Internet service to families who qualify.

Eligible households can save up to $30 a month, or up to $75 if they reside on tribal lands.

So, who qualifies? Here’s a glance at the different criteria from the FCC of which one or more is required:

Household is at or below 200% of the Federal Poverty Guidelines.

Participates in certain assistance programs, such as SNAP, Medicaid, Federal Public Housing Assistance, SSI, WIC, or Lifeline.

Participates in tribal-specific programs, such as Bureau of Indian Affairs General Assistance, Tribal TANF, or Food Distribution Program on Indian Reservations.

Participates in the National School Lunch or Breakfast Program, including through the USDA Community Eligibility Provision.

Received a Federal Pell Grant during the current award year.

Meets the eligibility criteria for a participating provider’s existing low-income Internet program.

Visit fcc.gov/acp for more details and call 844-844-WIFI (844-844-9434) to find a participating provider nearby.

A casual stroll by the mysterious deep web

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Guest Commentary by Lakhijyoti Deka

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The "dark web" - sounds like mysterious! Doesn't it?

Yes, I think your gut feeling says it is, but here I will make you aware how it works, what really happens on the dark web, and how you can check it out for yourself.

Photo: Matthew Henry/Burst

As you know, the internet comprises of servers, computers, and other devices connected together form networks inside of larger networks. It is divided into two parts, namely the clear web or surface web and the deep web.

The surface web is that portion of the Internet most people are familiar with. The surface web pages are searchable in Google. While the deep web comprises the majority of the web, the surface web makes up a tiny portion of all the content on the web that accessible through a standard web browser.

The Deep Web is the full body of the iceberg and the surface web is just like the tip of the iceberg. And finally the dark web is a very small and hard-to-access section of the Deep Web.

The dark web is a piece of the internet that isn't indexed by conventional search engines. The dark web is decentralized network of websites make users as mysterious as possible by routing all their communications through multiple servers. It is used for keeping internet activity anonymous and personal, which may be helpful in both legal and illegal applications. Like, anyone can buy master card numbers; counterfeit money, online market place of various drugs, guns, stolen subscription credentials, hacked accounts, password and software that help anyone forced an entry into other people’s computers.

Dark web browser:

You may think that navigating the dark net is very easy. But it isn’t. To accessing the dark net it requires a browser known as Tor (“The Onion Routing” project) browser.

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If you have a legitimate need to access the dark web, make sure that you stay safe using it.

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Tor browser provides users access to reach the websites with the “.onion” registry operator. Browsers with the appropriate proxy can reach dark web sites, but others can’t. These web sites use a scrambled naming structure that creates URLs that are impossible to remember often.

This browser was originally developed by the United States Naval research laboratory. An early version of Tor was created to cover spy communications. Sooner or later, the framework was repurposed and has since been made public just like the other browser we all know today. Anyone can download it free of cost. Tor browser uses a random path of encrypted servers referred to as "nodes" which enables users to connect to the deep web without worrying of their actions being tracked.

Dark web versus deep web:

The dark web and the deep web are also often mistakenly used interchangeably. At first glance, the dark web and the deep web seem similar as both are difficult to get to through the web search and require either clicking a direct link to the page or to typing the address into the browser you want to access.

The deep web refers all the pages or content that you cannot find with a search engine. Deep web content requires sign-in credentials, such as online banking, medical records, pay sites, membership websites, and confidential corporate web pages etc. The dark web is one small portion of the deep web.

The deep web is so large that it is impossible to discover exactly how many pages or websites are active at one point of time. While comparing the deep web with dark web, deep web consisting of mostly harmless and digitized data and the dark web is better known for illegal and sometimes disturbing content. But, not all the dark web is used for illicit purposes. The websites in the Dark Web are categorized by their use of encryption software that makes their users and their locations unsigned. 

Enabling mechanisms of the dark web:

Apart from the tor there are two key elements that serve practical purposes in enabling the dark web. Those two are the Hidden Wiki and Bitcoin, which provide a solution that enables the dark web to be accessible and usable.

Though the hidden Wiki offers some assistance to content on the dark web, but it also includes some illegal websites.

Hidden wiki site contains a listing of all the Dark internet sites that are presently operating, user feedback on those sites, and knowledge about what are often accessed through each site. Bitcoin is the crypto-currency which enables two parties to conduct a trusted transaction without knowing each other’s identity. The dark web has been a big factor in the expansion of bit coin and vice versa.

Advantages of the dark web:

The legality of dark web is based on how a user engages with it. Some might fall to the edge of legal lines for many reasons and some may act in ways that are illegal for the safety and security of others. Using of the dark web usually means you're attempting to interact in activity that you simply couldn't perform within the limelight.

Not everything is illegitimate in the dark web. It has a legitimate side also. Privacy is much more concern for many people threatened by stalkers and other criminals. In this case dark web helps people to take care of privacy and freely express their views.

On the dark web, users can seek out the benefits of the user anonymity, ability to take illegal actions for both users and providers and the virtually untraceable services and sites. In fact, a lot of people use it in countries where internet access is criminalized. As an anonymous communications channel the Tor network serves an important function in helping individuals communicate in environments which are hostile to free speech.

One of the foremost advantages of the dark web is the difficulty of blocking it. Common forms of censorship do not work with encrypted overlay networks. The dark web is more challenging to surveillance by governments and Internet service providers. Many organizations including journalists, political dissidents, abuse and persecution victims, human Rights and other professionals support the use of and access to the dark web to communicate sensitive information.

Disadvantages of the dark web:

The dark web is the den to the criminal activities.

The most important portion of dark web traffic is child abuse. The vast of traffic to hidden dark sites via Tor is for screening and distributing images of child abuse, illicit pornography and buying illegal drugs. Using the dark web one can make it easier to commit a number of of the worst crimes.

The grouping of the dark web and crypto currencies supposedly makes it much easier to hire someone to commit a murder or some other illegal activities. While some uses the dark web for their privacy concern and for others it may be the violation to their privacy as the private photos, documents, financial records have been stolen from the dark web.

The subject that is most commonly associated with the dark web is drug trafficking which is an integral and largest part of dark web marketplaces. Silk Road was one of the largest and most infamous dark web marketplaces till 2013. But the shutdown of Silk Road was not the end of dark web marketplaces. Replacements have sprung up to fill the vacuum selling anything that traders want to put online.

By nature, the dark web is anonymous and incompetent of discriminating between criminals and common users. There are many dark web sites set up by scammers to avoid the rage of their victims. Many e-commerce sites even exist for a while and suddenly disappear with the money they are holding on behalf of customers.

Enforcement officials must address this issue by campaigning that maintains the privacy of the typical user while unmasking the criminal. They are getting better at finding and prosecuting owners of sites that sell illegal goods and services. User can easily utilize the Tor in an attempt to pirate copyrighted content from the dark web and share illegal pornography, or engage in cyber terrorism.

The two specific grey areas of dark Web activity are whistleblowing and hacktivism. Those are not categorized as entirely beneficial, but have some commendable characteristics.

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Photo: Sajjad Hussain M/Burst

If you have a legitimate need to access the dark web, make sure that you stay safe using it. For safe access to the dark net you have to trust your intuition. You have to separate your online role from real life, employ active monitoring of identify and financial theft and you have to avoid downloads of dark web files. You should consider using a secondary non-admin local user account for all daily activities and always restrict access to your Tor-enabled device.

Be sure to educate yourself on the risks of the dark web before you get mislaid in the dark underbelly. It is smart to be selective about the websites you access if you willing to venture to the dark web. Rather than finding the illegal users one has to find the illegal sites.

The debate on the dark web is by no means over.

There are many things in the dark web yet to be known. It is still in progress. As policy-makers move forward, they need to monitor vigilantly the evolution of the dark Web and make sure that enforcement agencies have the resources and legal support to police successfully the dark web. Dark web policy must be thoughtful to strike the balance between the requirements of privacy-minded users and the government’s responsibility to prevent criminality.

It is always preferable to practice safe internet habits with necessary precautions to protect yourself from the illicit world.

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Lakhijyoti Deka is computer engineer in New Delhi, the capitol city of India. In her free time she likes recite poetry, sing and gathering information latest technology.

SNAFUs appear in Biden administration home rapid test rollout

Photo: Jan Kopřiva/Pexels

by Hannah Recht & Victoria Knight

(Kaiser Health News) -- In the past week, the Biden administration launched two programs that aim to get rapid covid tests into the hands of every American. But the design of both efforts disadvantages people who already face the greatest barriers to testing.

From the limit placed on test orders to the languages available on websites, the programs stand to leave out many people who don’t speak English or don’t have internet access, as well as those who live in multifamily households. All these barriers are more common for non-white Americans, who have also been hit hardest by covid. The White House told KHN it will address these problems but did not give specifics.

It launched a federally run website on Jan. 18 where people can order free tests sent directly to their homes. But there is a four-test limit per household. Many homes could quickly exceed their allotments — more than a third of Hispanic Americans plus about a quarter of Asian and Black Americans live in households with at least five residents, according to an analysis of Census Bureau data by KFF. Only 17% of white Americans live in these larger groups.

"There are challenges that they have to work on for sure," said Dr. Georges Benjamin, executive director of the American Public Health Association.

Also, as of Jan. 15, the federal government requires private insurers to reimburse consumers who purchase rapid tests.

When the federal website — with orders fulfilled and shipped through the United States Postal Service — went live this week, the first wave of sign-ups exposed serious issues.

Some people who live in multifamily residences, such as condos, dorms, and houses sectioned off into apartments, reported on social media that if one resident had already ordered tests to their address, the website didn’t allow for a second person to place an order.

"They’re going to have to figure out how to resolve it when you have multiple families living in the same dwelling and each member of the family needs at least one test. I don’t know the answer to that yet," Benjamin said.

USPS spokesperson David Partenheimer said that while this seems to be a problem for only a small share of orders, people who encounter the issue should file a service request or contact the help desk at 1-800-ASK-USPS.

A White House official said 20% of shipments will be directed every day to people who live in vulnerable ZIP codes, as determined by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s social vulnerability index, which identifies communities most in need of resources.

Another potential obstacle: Currently, only those with access to the internet can order the free rapid tests directly to their homes. Although some people can access the website on smartphones, the online-only access could still exclude millions of Americans: 27% of Native American households and 20% of Black households don’t have an internet subscription, according to a KHN analysis of Census Bureau data.

The federal website is currently available only in English, Spanish, and Chinese.

According to the White House, a phone line is also being launched to ease these types of issues. An aide said it is expected to be up and running by Jan. 21. But details are pending about the hours it will operate and whether translators will be available for people who don’t speak English.

However, the website is reaching one group left behind in the initial vaccine rollout: blind and low-vision Americans who use screen-reading technology. Jared Smith, associate director of WebAIM, a nonprofit web accessibility organization, said the federal site "is very accessible. I see only a very few minor nitpicky things I might tweak."

The Biden administration emphasized that people have options beyond the rapid-testing website. There are free federal testing locations, for instance, as well as testing capacity at homeless shelters and other congregate settings.

Many Americans with private health plans could get help with the cost of tests from the Biden administration reimbursement directive. In the days since its unveiling, insurers said they have moved quickly to implement the federal requirements. But the new systems have proved difficult to navigate.

Consumers can obtain rapid tests — up to eight a month are covered — at retail stores and pharmacies. If the store is part of their health plan’s rapid-test network, the test is free. If not, they can buy it and seek reimbursement.

The program does not cover the 61 million beneficiaries who get health care through Medicare, or the estimated 31 million people who are uninsured. Medicaid and the Children’s Health Insurance Program are required to cover at-home rapid tests, but rules for those programs vary by state.

And the steps involved are complicated.

First, consumers must figure out which retailers are partnering with their health plans and then pick up the tests at the pharmacy counter. As of Jan. 19, however, only a few insurance companies had set up that direct-purchase option — and nearly all the major participating pharmacies were sold out of eligible rapid tests.

Instead, Americans are left to track down and buy rapid tests on their own and then send receipts to their insurance providers.

Many of the country’s largest insurance companies provide paper forms that customers must print, fill out, and mail along with a receipt and copy of the box’s product code. Only a few, including UnitedHealthcare and Anthem, have online submission options. Highmark, one of the largest Blue Cross and Blue Shield affiliates, for instance, has 16-step instructions for its online submission process that involves printing out a PDF form, signing it, and scanning and uploading it to its portal.

Nearly 1 in 4 households don’t own a desktop or laptop computer, according to the Census Bureau. Half of U.S. households where no adults speak English don’t have computers.

A KHN reporter checked the websites of several top private insurers and didn’t find information from any of them on alternatives for customers who don’t have computers, don’t speak English, or are unable to access the forms due to disabilities.

UnitedHealthcare and CareFirst spokespeople said that members can call their customer service lines for help with translation or submitting receipts. Several other major insurance companies did not respond to questions.

Once people make it through the submission process, the waiting begins. A month or more after a claim is processed, most insurers send a check in the mail covering the costs.

And that leads to another wrinkle. Not everyone can easily deposit a check. About 1 in 7 Black and 1 in 8 Hispanic households don’t have checking or savings accounts, compared with 1 in 40 white households, according to a federal report. Disabled Americans are also especially likely to be "unbanked." They would have to pay high fees at check-cashing shops to claim their money.

"It’s critically important that we are getting testing out, but there are limitations with this program," said Dr. Utibe Essein, an assistant professor of medicine at the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine. "These challenges around getting tests to individuals with language barriers or who are homeless are sadly the same drivers of disparities that we see with other health conditions."

KHN Midwest correspondent Lauren Weber contributed to this report.

KHN (Kaiser Health News) is a national newsroom that produces in-depth journalism about health issues. Together with Policy Analysis and Polling, KHN is one of the three major operating programs at KFF (Kaiser Family Foundation). KFF is an endowed nonprofit organization providing information on health issues to the nation.

Subscribe to KHN's free Morning Briefing.

Home Improvement |How you can reduce your home's monthly bills

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Reducing home expenses starts with efficient appliances, responsible water use, and renewable energy options. Preventive maintenance helps avoid costly breakdowns, lowering your overall spending on utilities and other energy costs.

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Illustration: AI_Solution/Pixabay

You can reduce your monthly bill by turning off lights, fans, and electronics when not in use to prevent unnecessary energy consumption. It is a good idea to take advantage of natural light during the day. Open your curtains or blinds to brighten your home and save money on your utility bill every month.

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by Casey Cartwright
Contributor Writer

Saving money on household expenses doesn't have to mean giving up the things you enjoy or sacrificing your comfort. With the right strategies, you can achieve a more energy-efficient home, reduce utility bills, and contribute to a healthier environment, all at the same time. From small, everyday changes to larger, long-term investments, there are countless ways to make your home more cost-effective and sustainable.

This article will guide you through practical and actionable tips to help you cut costs without compromising your lifestyle. Whether you're looking to lower your electricity usage, conserve water, or enhance your home's overall efficiency, these solutions can work for any budget. Start your journey toward smarter, savings-focused living today!

Invest in Energy-Efficient Appliances

One of the most effective steps to cutting down utility expenses is updating your home appliances. Older refrigerators, washing machines, and dishwashers consume more electricity and water than you might realize. Energy-efficient appliances, on the other hand, utilize advanced technologies that use less power while maintaining superior performance. Look for models with the ENERGY STAR label, a certification that guarantees energy savings.

While the upfront cost of newer appliances may seem higher, they pay off over time through reduced electricity and water bills. Energy-efficient LED lighting can also replace traditional bulbs to bring reductions in energy use. By making these modern upgrades, not only do you save money, but you also reduce your home’s environmental footprint. If you have an older home, updating your appliances is just one of several ways to improve your overall energy efficiency; consider other methods that can benefit you.

Improve Your Home's Insulation

Heating and cooling costs are some of the largest contributors to household utility bills. Poor insulation allows air to escape, causing your heating or air conditioning systems to work harder and consume more energy. To address this, ensure that your home is well-insulated, particularly in key areas such as the attic, walls, and floors.

Weatherstripping gaps around doors and windows is another cost-effective way to keep the desired temperature inside your home. Another vital tool is using a programmable thermostat. These devices allow you to regulate your home's temperature efficiently, ensuring you’re not wasting energy when no one is home. With better insulation, you’ll notice an immediate drop in your heating and cooling expenses.

Be Mindful of Water Use

Water bills are an often-overlooked area where you can make changes to reduce spending. Small adjustments can go a long way, such as turning off the tap while brushing your teeth or fixing leaky faucets promptly. Installing low-flow showerheads and faucets in your bathrooms is a simple way to conserve water while maintaining comfort.

Consider upgrading to a water-efficient toilet, which can save gallons of water with every flush. Running washing machines and dishwashers only with full loads minimizes waste. For landscaping, choose local, drought-resistant plants that require minimal watering. These small measures can collectively shrink your water usage and, in turn, your utility bills.

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Photo: StockSnap/Pixabay

Turn off computers and power strips when not in use. Many will still draw a "phantom load" when not in use.

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Adopt Energy-Saving Habits

Changing your everyday habits can have a remarkable impact on energy bills; turn off lights, fans, and electronics when not in use to prevent unnecessary energy consumption. Consider unplugging devices such as chargers, computers, and kitchen appliances when they’re not needed, as many still draw power in standby mode, a phenomenon known as "phantom load."

Better yet, invest in smart power strips, which automatically shut off power to devices when they are idle. Another simple yet powerful step is to maximize natural light during the day. Open your curtains or blinds to brighten your home instead of relying on artificial lighting. These efforts may seem small but, when done consistently, they significantly reduce your monthly expenses over time.

Optimize Internet and Cable Costs

Your internet and cable bills may feel like fixed expenses, but there is often room for negotiation. Start by assessing your current plan and usage, then, if you’re paying for services or channels you don’t use, switch to a more suitable package.

Many providers offer discounts for bundling internet, phone, and cable services together, so ask about deals. You might also benefit from periodically negotiating your contract terms, as loyal customers are sometimes eligible for reduced rates. Alternatively, consider cutting out cable altogether in favor of streaming services, which often provide greater flexibility at a fraction of the cost.

Regular Maintenance Prevents Big Costs

Home maintenance may not be the first thing you think of when considering ways to save, but regular upkeep can help prevent major repair bills down the line. Schedule routine check-ups for your HVAC system to ensure it’s running efficiently.

Clean or replace air filters every few months to maintain airflow and energy efficiency, and inspect appliances like water heaters, stoves, and refrigerators regularly to identify potential issues early. Addressing small problems before they escalate keeps your appliances and systems running smoothly, reducing the risk of large unexpected expenses.

Shop Smarter for Household Supplies

Another way to cut monthly costs is by rethinking how you shop. Buying cleaning products, toiletries, and non-perishable items in bulk often provides significant discounts. Keep an eye out for sales or use digital coupons to save on regular purchases.

Consider switching to store-brand alternatives, they're often just as effective as name-brand options but come at a much lower price. When it comes to fresh food, meal planning and buying seasonal produce can also help you stretch your grocery budget further. Frugal shopping habits ensure you're getting the most value for every dollar spent.

Transition to Renewable Energy

If you’re ready to make a long-term investment in reducing recurring expenses, think about transitioning to renewable energy sources such as solar panels. While the initial setup cost is significant, government incentives and reduced electricity bills make it a worthwhile option in the long term.

Solar energy systems enable you to generate your own electricity, lessening or even eliminating your reliance on your local power grid. As an added bonus, this investment also increases the overall value of your home. Renewable energy isn't just about saving on bills; it’s a smart choice for a sustainable future.

Save on Expenses Today

Knowing how you can reduce your home’s monthly bills doesn’t require massive sacrifices. A combination of upgrading appliances, improving insulation, adopting energy-saving habits, and using smarter strategies for water and other utilities can lead to substantial savings. Many of these steps also benefit the environment, making your home more efficient and sustainable. Whether you start small or opt for bigger changes, cutting costs while maintaining comfort is entirely within reach. By implementing these tips, you can create an affordable and energy-conscious household.

Casey Cartwright is a passionate copyeditor highly motivated to provide compelling SEO content in the digital marketing space. Her expertise includes a vast range of industries from highly technical, consumer, and lifestyle-based, with an emphasis on attention to detail and readability.

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Tags: energy-efficient ways to lower monthly household bills, how to reduce home utility costs without sacrificing comfort, affordable home upgrades for long-term energy savings, practical tips to cut electricity, water, and heating expenses, budget-friendly strategies to improve overall home efficiency

Guest Commentary | A person of many companions may soon come to ruin

by Glenn Mollette, Guest Commentator

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You may have heard this before. I went out to find a friend a none were to be found. I went out to be a friend and found them all around.

Where do you find friends?

Your best friends may be your family. You may be close to siblings, cousins, and others related to you. Growing up, I was blessed to be around a lot of aunts, uncles, cousins, grandparents, siblings, and parents. I didn’t have to think much about searching for friends because so many relatives were always around. This is not always the case. Many people have small families or maybe even no family. Some families go in different directions, live in different places, or move on with different interests and lives.

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The Internet and social media have become the world’s biggest connection place.

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We often find friends in school. Some of the people we shared elementary and high school with become lifelong connections. Even if we don’t see each other much, we still have those great past times that help us reconnect quickly.

We connect with people at our places of employment. Some of the people you spend hours with every day become lifelong friends.

Houses of faith are often good places to make new friends. People get to know each other in Bible study classes and other small group religious settings. The people you share your faith with will often become like brothers and sisters.

The local gym is often a place where people socialize. If you become a routine attender of an exercise class you will eventually develop some friends.

The Internet and social media have become the world’s biggest connection place. To many people this is their only connection. All their “friends” are on Facebook or Instagram. Many people have thousands of social media friends. Too often the loneliest people on the planet are those who are only connected by a keypad.

There are many more places where you can connect. Many communities have baking, quilting, hunting, sports clubs, and more. Civic groups from Kiwanis, Rotary, and Ruritan groups will often meet weekly and do community projects.

You might make some friends volunteering at the hospital or nursing home. There will be people in most of these places who will be glad to make a new friend. Talk to your local nursing home about your interest and you may be surprised how quickly your talents are utilized. You will also find some people who will be glad to make a new friend. Keep in mind this is not always easy as you will be trying to make friends with many who feel alone and forgotten.

You can always become active in the local political circles. This all depends on your level of desperation and if you don’t mind being shunned by whichever party you don’t declare affiliation.

Don’t try to have too many friends. The Bible says a person of many companions may soon come to ruin. However, you need a few friends and hopefully you will have some good ones.

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He is the author of 13 books including Uncommom Sense, the Spiritual Chocolate series, Grandpa's Store, Minister's Guidebook insights from a fellow minister. His column is published weekly in over 600 publications in all 50 states. The views expressed are those of the author and are not necessarily representative of any other group or organization. We welcome comments and views from our readers. Submit your letters to the editor or commentary on a current event 24/7 to editor@oursentinel.com.

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We will learn together: Real Talk with SJO teacher Robert Glazier

Like thousands of teachers throughout Illinois, veteran St. Joseph-Ogden science teacher Robert Glazier is enriching young minds in an environment they never imagined.

Glazier, who retired two years ago after a 30 year teaching career at SJO, is teaching two physics classes from his home via video conferencing software. When he began teaching 35 years ago the internet, formally referred to as the world wide web, did not exist. Now he using it as he primarily tool to communicate with students in a virtual classroom.

The Sentinel caught with one of the student body's favorite teachers and observing strict social distancing fired off five questions with the help of Twitter to get a snapshot on how home teaching was going for long time assistant Spartan football coach.

Sentinel: Is this the first time you have taught classes via the internet?

Glazier: Yes.

Sentinel: Is it easier or harder to teach high school physics via video/web communications software?

Glazier: Much harder. Physics is a lab class and requires demonstrations, labs and etc. Plus, I enjoy the interaction with students as I lecture. That doesn’t happen as well on line.

Sentinel: I totally forgot about physic lab experiments. How have you been handling those in the new e-classroom environment?

Glazier: Honestly, I haven’t. This is all very new to me. I told the kids when this started, we will learn together this way. We will get through it though.

Sentinel: In numerous Spartan Spotlights students have mentioned your name as one of their favorite high school teachers. It seems you genuinely care about your students and seeing them succeed. What do you enjoy about teaching?

Glazier: The interaction with them is always fun. They have fresh ideas. New ways of looking at things. I just enjoy being around them.

Sentinel: Hypothetically, if students have to return to the e-learning environment for classes this fall, and now that you have more experience under your belt, what would you change to enhance their education?

Glazier: Find more YouTube videos to help with the lectures and lack of labs.

Boosting your online security, tips from a convicted hacker

Photo: Tima Miroshnichenko/Pexels

by Cezary Podkul

Ngô Minh Hiếu was once a fearsome hacker who spent 7 1/2 years incarcerated in the U.S. for running an online store that sold the personal information of about 200 million Americans. Since leaving prison, Hiếu has become a so-called white hat hacker, attempting to protect the world from the sorts of cybercriminals he once was.

These days, Hiếu said, it doesn’t take much hacking to access sensitive details about Americans. Companies and governments routinely leave databases exposed online with little or no protection, as we’ve reported, giving cybercriminals an easy way to harvest names, emails, passwords and other info. While in prison, Hiếu wrote an online security guide for the average internet user. As he and others have pointed out, it’s impossible to create an impenetrable shield. But here are some of his tips for how you can mitigate your risks, along with some other practical online security advice.

1. Stop reusing passwords

Make 2022 the year you finally stop reusing passwords. Once a password is exposed in a data breach, as routinely occurs, cybercriminals may use it on other websites to see if it grants them access and lets them take over an account or service. To help you generate lengthy, difficult-to-guess passwords without having to commit them to memory, use an encrypted password manager such as 1Password or LastPass. These services, which typically charge $3 to $4 per month, also monitor databases of breached passwords, like Have I Been Pwned, which can identify some passwords that have already been made public.

2. Delete unused accounts

Another benefit of using a password manager is that every time you create a new account at a website, you can log it in your password app. The app will track when you created a password and when you last modified it. If you notice that you haven’t used a website in a few years, and you don’t think you’re likely to use it again, delete your account from that website. It will mean one less place where your data resides.

3. Add an additional layer of security

Use multifactor authentication — which requires a second, temporary code in addition to your password to log in to a site or service — whenever possible. Some services send a six-digit code via text message or email. But the most secure method is to use an app that generates a numerical code on your phone that’s in sync with an algorithm running on the site. To make the process easier, you can download an app like Authy that, like a password keeper, helps you generate and manage all your multifactor authentications in one spot.

4. Manage your apps’ privacy settings

A lot of the data about us that gets leaked consists of information we don’t even realize apps and services collect. To limit that risk, check the privacy settings for any new app that you install on your computer, smartphone or other device. Deselect any services you don’t want the app to have access to, such as your contacts, location, camera or microphone. Here are some guides on how to manage your apps’ privacy settings for iPhone and Android devices.

5. Think before you click

Clicking on a link from a text message, an email or a search result without first thinking about whether it’s secure can expose you to phishing attacks and malware. In general, never click on any links that you didn’t seek out and avoid unsolicited emails asking you to open attachments. When in doubt, hover your cursor over a hyperlink and scrutinize the URL. Avoid it if it would lead you to somewhere you don’t expect or if it contains spelling errors like a missing or extra letter in a company’s name. And for safer online browsing, consider paying for an antivirus tool like Malwarebytes that helps you avoid suspicious URLs online (or sign up for a free browser guard extension).

6. Keep your software up to date

Whether it’s your web browser or the operating system on your computer or smartphone, it’s always a good idea to download and install the latest software update as soon as it’s available. Doing so fixes bugs and helps keep your systems patched against the latest security threats. To make sure you don’t forget, turn on notifications for new updates or enable autoupdate settings if they’re available.

7. Limit what you’re sharing online

Some of the large collections of personally identifiable information that have been floating around online weren’t hacked or stolen: They were simply scraped from social media websites like LinkedIn or Facebook. If you don’t want a particular piece of info about you out there, don’t put it on your social media profile. Scrub anything you don’t want exposed in your profiles, and check the platforms’ privacy settings to see who can access whatever is left. You can also pay for a service like DeleteMe, which helps centralize and pursue requests to delete your personal information from various data brokers.

8. Secure your SIM

One technique that has become increasingly common in recent years is SIM swapping: A cybercriminal tries to dupe your mobile carrier into switching your number from a SIM (the memory card that tells your phone it’s yours) that you control to a SIM that they control. The goal is to commandeer your phone so they can get around multifactor authentication settings that protect your financial accounts. To guard against SIM swaps, contact your carrier to establish an account PIN, or follow these directions if you’re with Verizon, AT&T or T-Mobile. And if you switch carriers, change your PIN.

9. Freeze your credit reports

If you’re afraid that a scammer might use your identity to open a fraudulent credit line in your name, consider placing a freeze on your report. A freeze will restrict access to your credit report, meaning that no one (not even you) will be able to open a new credit line while it’s in place. If you decide to apply for a loan or a new credit card, you can always unfreeze your credit later on. Freezing and unfreezing your credit is free, but you have to contact each of the three major credit bureaus separately to do it. Here’s a guide on how to get started.

10. Back up your data

Don’t assume that you’ll always have access to all your files and folders. Backing up your data can help you guard against virus infections as well as hard drive failure and theft or loss of your computer. You could use well-known cloud storage providers such as Dropbox or Google Drive to save copies of your data or buy a subscription to an online cloud backup service that automatically saves your files and lets you restore them if anything happens. All such services offer encryption, but if you’re afraid of storing your data in the cloud, keep an encrypted copy on a separate hard drive.

ProPublica is a Pulitzer Prize-winning investigative newsroom. Sign up for The Big Story newsletter to receive stories like this one in your inbox.

Illustrious - Showcases and the stories behind Illinois’ most iconic high school gyms

From domed ceilings to legendary alumni, a new book explores the most unique high school basketball gyms in Illinois through stunning photography.

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Photo courtesy Vincent D. Johnson

The view of Lewistown H.S. Gym on February 24, 2023 for Vincent Johnson's book Illustrious: The Best High School Basketball Gyms in Illinois.

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by Clark Brooks
The Sentinel

CHICAGO - On a quiet Saturday afternoon in January 2012, at the Oak Park-River Forest field house, a simple thought refused to leave Vincent Johnson alone.

Covering a girls basketball game for the Oak Leaves, Johnson found himself looking beyond the box score and into the bones of the building itself. The space was overwhelming in the best way. Big. Empty. Striking. The field house - massive, architectural, overwhelming in character - was alive with echoes. The gym itself demanded his attention.

And as the sounds of voices, squeaking shoots and pound of the ball against the floor faded, so did an idea that would take more than a decade to fully come to life. A book. Not about players or championships, but about the gyms themselves.

"It would be cool to do a high school gyms book," he remembers thinking.

From Idea to Reality

The concept first emerged in the early 2000s when Johnson was running IHSFW.com, a website dedicate to high school football coverage around the state, and working on a project to photograph interesting high school football fields and stadiums. But he figured someone must have already done a basketball gyms book.

In December 2021, with high school sports returning to full capacity after the pandemic, Johnson found himself at Brother Rice covering a game. He started photographing their unique gym, and the old idea came roaring back. This time, he was determined to make it happen. It was game on.

His goal? Find and photograh the most unique basketball venues in Illinois but only the ones that pass his test to separate the wheat from the chaff.

"They had to look good empty," Johnson said. "If you can't walk into a gym when nobody else is there and aren't taken aback just a little, it probably didn't deserve to be in the book."

The road to publication proved rocky. Johnson signed with a publisher he considered the perfect fit, but creative differences ended the partnership before they got past the cover. Suddenly, funding became a major hurdle — he'd gone from paying for travel around the state to footing the entire bill for each copy.

"I thought I was dead in the water for a while about this time last year," Johnson said.

He decided on an ambitious page count and quality level anyway, determined to create something he was proud of. Pre-orders poured in, including bulk orders from schools. Family and friends offered zero-interest loans to cover the shortfall.

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Photo courtesy Vincent D. Johnson

Ottawa High School’s Kingman Gym, during a boys basketball game between Morris and the Pirates, on Wednesday, January 19, 2022.

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"From all the pre-orders by people who just trusted that some guy on the internet (me) was going to deliver on this book, to the people who knew me and that I was about to make a once-in-a-generation keepsake, I'm extremely touched," he said.

The Selection Process

Johnson keeps meticulous records. More than 800 schools have rows in a massive spreadsheet, each with at least eight different columns. Every school included in or considered for the book has a separate sheet with even more information, plus a 360-page Word document with stories on all the gyms.

As for hours spent shooting and editing? He can't even guess.

"I'd have needed an intern to follow me and track my time and miles," Johnson said. "It's a lot!"

While aesthetics drove most selections, logistics played a role too. Gyms with similar design styles sometimes came down to scheduling. Kankakee and Boylan Catholic made the cut because they had home games on nights Johnson was free. Bradley-Bourbonnais and Rockford East easily could have been chosen instead if the schedules had aligned differently.

The finished product is a sturdy, 264-page hardcover book with a striking dust jacket. Inside are more than 450 full-color photos of the 124 most interesting high school gyms in the state. Johnson highlights the year each facility was built, its seating capacity, and notable names such as Hugh Hefner, Glen “Doc” Rivers and Arthur “Buz” Sievers.

The book is full of tidbits and Illinois basketball trivia. Which gym was the home court for 10 NBA players? Do you know which gym legendary actor Harrison Ford did radio broadcasts from before making it to the silver screen? And which four gyms in Illinois were built with circular domes?

Can't get enough? Johnson's blog about his publishing journey has even more information like which seven gyms in Illinois have been hit by tornados.

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Photo courtesy Vincent D. Johnson

The Flames of Lycée Français de Chicago take on the Knights of Providence-St. Mel on February 19, 2022.

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A Photographer's Journey

Johnson's interest in photography began his sophomore year of high school - a story he saves for the book's author introduction. But the moment he realized photography could be a career came during a high school football game in his hometown of Joliet.

Taking a photography elective at Joliet Junior College as a credit-hour filler before transferring to Columbia College, Johnson bumped into Scott Lewis, a staff photographer for the Joliet Herald News.

"When he told me that he was working as a photographer and made a decent living working at the paper, I was absolutely shocked," Johnson said. "It never occurred to me that doing photography was a career."

His first published photo appeared in the Joliet Herald News' west edition, which served the Morris and Minooka areas. He photographed two women who had opened a crafts store in Mazon.

These days, Johnson jokes that the pay doesn't always make photography feel like a career, but he loves what he does.

"My office is different every day," he said. "It's hard to be bored when you're literally out there capturing the news that someone will be asking if you heard about the next day."

Overwhelming Response

The feedback has stunned him. People tell him they're reading about a different gym each night and can't put the book down. One woman said it's the first time in more than 20 years she can remember her husband trying to get his Christmas present early.

"It's a humbling experience," Johnson said. Random people from across the state have asked to call him and talk about gyms and basketball. "It's been great just to hear other stories."

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Photo courtesy Vincent D. Johnson

The dust jack cover from Johnson's first book Illustrious: The Best High School Basketball Gyms in Illinois.

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The book is available mainly at illustriousgyms.com. Reaching out to bookstores, even independent ones, hasn't been easy. Johnson is listing places where people can buy in person on the website, and he's doing book signings at high school gyms around the state. A calendar on the site lists dates and locations.

Johnson is most active on Twitter, Instagram and recently TikTok under the handle VincentDJohnson. He also runs an all-sports Instagram account at VDJsports.

His advice to aspiring photographers is simple: "If you see something interesting, take a photo. That moment is never going to be around again."

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