Weather changes can be a pain, literally, for migraine sufferers


The relationship between weather and migraines are not fully understood yet. Rapid weather changes, especially shifts in barometric pressure and extreme temperature swings, can trigger migraines for some people.


by Colleen Reynolds
OSF Healthcare

Weather changes can play a major role in triggering migraine headaches for some people, according to specialists who treat the condition. In fact, for some people, weather can play a huge role in migraine headaches.

Photo provided

Ashley Workman
Ashley Workman is an advanced practice registered nurse with OSF HealthCare Illinois Neurological Institute (OSF INI). She works in the headache and cranial facial pain program and explains, “Specific weather changes that we see influence some of our patients’ migraine patterns are changes in barometric pressure, which we identify as any fluctuation or drop in the atmospheric pressure around us in our environment, extreme temperature shifts — so not only extreme heat waves, but also those cold snaps, or any more extreme shift in temperature from high to low.”

Workman says Illinois weather has offered recent examples of those quick changes when it was 90 degrees just a few weeks ago, but now it’s dropping into the 30s and most people have turned their heat on. While scientists understand parts of the migraine process, Workman stresses the relationship between weather and migraine isn’t fully understood.

Migraines are a complex disorder, and there are some theories out there that weather changes influence migraines. Workman points out that researchers have one theory in particular that is centered around the influence of barometric pressure.

“Does that shift in atmospheric pressure actually have an influence on the pressure within our skull? And that can then further influence how our blood vessels constrict and dilate. And those specific changes then can trigger those neurons and nerves signaling the pain process, which then leads to inflammation and causing that migraine headache for patients.”


Photo: Vitaly Gariev/Unsplash

Testing those theories can be difficult because the brain and the nervous system are so complex.

“These neurons that we’re talking about are so teensy, tiny and can be influenced by so many factors, migraine being one of those that the sky is somewhat the limit on what triggers them and it’s very individualized to the person so that really adds a layer of complexity of giving someone sometimes a straightforward answer of why they have migraine or what their triggers are, because it can differ so much across the board,” Workman suggests.

  • There is no cure for migraine headaches, so Workman says it truly is all about education and managing the condition by being prepared. Here are some approaches:
  • Tracking headaches on a calendar can help identify weather-related patterns. She says that’ll help better identify triggers.
  • Having medication readily available is also key. Workman emphasizes the importance of always having your medication with you in case a migraine comes on, especially unexpectedly.
  • Managing stress and routinely getting enough sleep are important.
  • Focusing on a better diet and drinking more water to avoid dehydration is also a key to better management of migraine.

Ultimately, Workman advises that there are things providers can do to help patients live a little better lifestyle, knowing that they have migraine headaches including prescriptions, including acute medications or preventative medications.

She adds, “A lot has evolved in the migraine world over the last five to seven years, with newer treatments on the market that we haven’t had that have been really, really so impactful for patients and leading to better migraine control.”

If you have been struggling with migraine headaches, Workman says there’s no need to suffer without support. Make an appointment with your primary care provider.




Tags: struggling with migraine headaches, the brain and the nervous system are complex, weather changes can play a role with migraines


Health tip: Exercise boosts immunity during winter months


Photo: Nathanael Mosqueda/Pexels

DALLAS -— Many people think January is a great time to get a fresh start on a new fitness routine, while many of us in Illinois use the cold weather as an excuse to huddle under the covers on the couch. No matter how you approach the new year, the American Heart Association has some important information about how to get healthy – and stay healthy – when the temperatures start to dip.

"There’s actually some advantages to working out in cold weather – with no heat and humidity to deal with you may be able to work out longer in cold weather which means you can burn even more calories. It’s also a great way to get much needed vitamin D from the sunlight, which can help elevate your mood," said John A. Osborne, M.D., Ph.D., FACC, FNLA, Founder and Director State of the Heart Cardiology, Metroplex Cardiology.

It doesn't matter if you are in downstate Illinois or the northern part of the state, getting out and exercising is good for you.

"Research shows that exercise also boosts your immunity during the cold and flu season, which can be especially important in dealing with possible COVID infection."

Osborne said if you can’t exercise outdoors, there are many online resources available to assist in developing a workout at home, or athletes can still visit a gym or even walk the mall if they use the appropriate precautions to protect against COVID.

If you are heading outdoors for exercise, winter sports like skiing or skating or if you have to shovel your car out of a snow drift, Osborne has some warnings. Aside from some of the well-known cold weather dangers such as frostbite or unsafe driving conditions, there are cardiovascular risks to consider. The cold causes blood vessels to contract and coronary arteries to constrict, which can raise blood pressure, increasing the risk of heart attack and stroke.

Photo: Noelle Otto/Pexels

"Strenuous activities such as walking through heavy snow or snow shoveling can add stressors to the heart that people aren’t normally used to," said Osborne "Our hearts also have to work extra hard in cold weather to keep a healthy body temperature."

Here are some tips to keep your heart in check during coat season:

  • Stay active safely: Make sure you wear layers to keep warm while exercising outdoors to avoid cold weather hazards like hypothermia and frostbite and take breaks. It’s important to stay active year-round but make sure you’re not overexerting yourself in winter months. When in doubt, ask your doctor. Here are some tips on how to stay active in cold weather.
  • Stay hydrated: Just because it’s cold and you may not feel thirsty, it’s just as important to drink water like you would during a warm weather workout. Thirst isn’t the best indicator that you need to drink, even if you aren't sweating as much you still need to hydrate.
  • Watch out for the added calories in cold weather drinks: Comforting drinks like pumpkin spiced lattes and hot chocolate can be loaded with unwanted sugar and fat.
  • Get vaccinated: COVID-19 and the flu are especially dangerous for people with cardiovascular disease.
  • Learn CPR: EMS response times can be slower with inclement weather. More than 350,000 cardiac arrests happen outside of a hospital each ear. If administered immediately after cardiac arrest, CPR can double or triple a person’s chance of survival.

  • Weather cancellations and schedule changes for Jan. 22


    This page will be updated as we receive information from businesses, schools, and event organizers. If your business or organization has a change that you would like to inform the general public, email information to editor@oursentinel.com.

    Refresh this page to see the latest updates. Newest updates will appear at the top of the page.

     
    Unity's home game against Pontiac put on hold

    Rocket senior Raegen Stringer is 6 points away from hitting the career 1000-point mark. It looks like she won't have an opportunity to reach the milestone for a few days. The game is rescheduled for a 7 p.m. tip at the Rocket Center on Wednesday.


    Unity Youth Wrestling Club cancels practice tonight


    Philo Public Library closed


    Tolono Public Library will not open today

    The Tolono Public Library is closed today. The digital library is always available at https://tolonolibrary.org/virtual-resources.


    World Harvest closing at 2 p.m. today


    Tennis center closed on campus

    This morning Atkin's Tennis Center announced the indoor courts would be closed for the day due to inclement weather. According to notification emailed today: "This includes all court time reservations (RCT and PCT) and Atkins Clinics. If you pre-registered for a clinic this evening, you will receive a refund."


    SJO Fine Arts Booster club meeting postponed

    Tonight's meeting for the St. Joseph-Ogden Fine Arts boosters has been pushed back to Thursday at 6 p.m. The monthly meeting will be held in the band room and is open to anyone interested in supporting the art, music, and drama programs at SJO.


    Bright Beginnings will not be open due to icy conditions


    St. Joseph Library closed due to weather conditions


    Blend Spot in St. Joseph closed today


    Billy Bob's closed due to weather

    Billy Bob's Under the Water Tower in Ogden is closed today due to weather conditions.


    Remote Learning Day for St. Joseph Middle School


    Red Barn Veterinary Service closed


    St. Joseph CCD cancels activities due to weather

    All practices and events for students at St. Joseph Middle School have been cancelled. The 7th grade boys basketball regional semifinal has been reschedule for this Wednesday at Hoopeston. Tipoff will be at 6 p.m.

    The 7-8th grade volleyball game against Edison Jr. High has not been rescheduled at this time.


    No practices or games at SJO

    All practices and games at St. Joseph-Ogden for tonight have been cancelled. Per the athletic director, SJO's girls'basketball game at Mattoon will not be made up at a later date.


    E-Learning day at St. Joseph-Ogden High School

    Due to icy conditions this morning, St. Joseph-Ogden High School will utilize an E-Learning day today. A decision on extracurricular activities and practices is expected at noon today.


    Urbana boys basketball came cancelled

    Urbana's boys basketball game against the Kays of Kankakee for tonight has been cancelled.


    City of Urbana offices closed until Tuesday morning

    The City of Urbana will close its regular business offices today, Monday, January 22, 2024, at noon. The business offices will open tomorrow at 10 a.m. when weather conditions are expected to improve.


    Oakwood Girls Game Cancelled

    Oakwood High School's girls' basketball game scheduled tonight is cancelled. A makeup date to be announced.


    Urbana City Council meeting rescheduled

    The regular meeting of the Urbana City Council scheduled for Monday, January 22, 2024, at 7 p.m. has been rescheduled due to inclement weather. The rescheduled meeting of the Urbana City Council will be held on Monday, February 5, 2024, at 7 p.m.



    There is nothing like the Siberian Express


    There is nothing like it.

    That's how Deb Studniarz describes the annual Siberian Express Trail Run held at Kickapoo State Park for almost four decades. The 7.45 mile trail race, the first on this side of Illinois every calendar year, will run this Saturday at its usual location.

    The 36th installment is scheduled to start at 11 am.

    Last year, just over 300 runners turned out to race thanks unseasonably warm weather.

    "You never know what Illinois weather will be like," said Studniarz, who is also this year's race director. "Last year we had record turnout because the weather was exceptional. The year before was record cold."

    Corey Plotner, who finished 19th at last year's race, has run the Siberian Express in nearly every form of manic January weather that Mother Nature has offered.

    "The challenging part is the weather. I have run it in shorts, and I have run it in 6 plus inches of snow," Plotner said. "You never know what you are going to get until you get out on the course."

    Plotner, one of 11 Sentinel area runners, clocked in last January at 55:07.5.

    "It’s a challenge to run trail and a greater challenge in the winter," Studniarz said referencing the years the race was ran despite knee high snow or sub-zero temperatures. "You never know what Illinois weather will be like."

    Since 2012 Plotner has only missed running the annual race twice. In his opinion, having a solid game plan is key to running a good race.

    "The real fun is when the course is sloppy though. It really makes for some interesting turns and strategy really comes into play then," he said. "This makes the experience so much fun because you go and run the course in the chilly temps and snow and slush, then you get to go back in the fall and run it faster on the dry course.

    Another area resident and veteran runner, Mike Tankersley is intimately familiar with both the demands of the course and unpredictable race-day weather.

    This course is tough when it is warm and dry," he said. Last year, the St. Joseph resident finished 29th overall with a time of 57:21.4 seconds. "When it is cold and snowing it is very challenging But, a huge accomplishment just to finish!"

    Tankersley's fondest Siberian Express memory is finishing the race two years ago in 1 degree temperatures without any signs of frostbite.

    Other area runners competing in last year's race included three women; Kati Seeley, Melissa Swanson and Johanna Mayer. Seeley finished the course in one hour, eight minutes and 27 seconds for 13th place in her division and 94th overall. Swanson clocked in 183th and Mayer persevered to cross the finish line after 2:03:17.4 elapsed from the time she started.

    Plotner and Tankersley were not the only men from St. Joseph who competed in 2019. Cory Swanson, Bryan Johnson, John North, Scott Hendren, Levi Marriott and Jonathan Mayer all finished the 2019 running of the Siberian Express.

    Haven't signed up for this year's race yet?

    Race day registration opens at 9:30am. Runners signing up at the last minute should head to the Kickapoo Park Maintenance Garage.

    The top 175 finishers will receive what the official race website calls a "Super Cool" medal. Participation awards will be distributed to runners finishing under the two hour mark.

    For what it is worth, Saturday's forecast calls for cloudy conditions and the high hovering around 32º.




    Guest Commentary | Life is always changing


    by Glenn Mollette, Guest Commentator


    No doubt life is always changing. If you don’t like the weather it will change, eventually. It’s been hot most all over but cooler weather will come. In most of the country, cooler weather will be welcomed sooner rather than later.

    An Arizona friend told me last week, “One hundred degrees is actually nice in our area. One hundred and twenty degrees is unbearable.” Across our country, Europe and Asia record temperatures have been recorded and for the longest periods of time.

    When it’s icy cold weather we hope and wish for warm weather. The problem in many of our areas is that we don’t have much moderately cool weather or moderately warm. It seems to either be blazing hot or freezing cold.

    It’s hard to be satisfied. We get too hot and then we get too cold. Triple digit heat is insane and so is below zero. No one wants either one.

    Have you ever been satisfied with your Ife? When were you satisfied? Were you happy when your parent was telling you what to do and how to live? Do you still have them telling you what to do? The day comes when they are no longer around. Most likely you didn’t take as much advice from them as you should have.

    We don’t pay much attention to old people when we are young but we wish we had. They knew more than us but we thought we knew everything. We now know how smart they were. We learn the hard way and by the time we figure it out life has greatly changed.

    Life is always changing. Children grow into adults. Our bodies change. We get old if we are very fortunate and blessed.

    If possible, try to be happy and content today with what you have, where you are and what you are doing. Life changes and while it may get better and better, it can always become worse.

    Enjoy the sunshine and enjoy the rain. Enjoy the car ride or sitting in your swing. Enjoy whatever labor you have to do. The time is coming when all will be through. Live your life the best you can and there will be times you don’t understand. So, make your schedule, make your plans and always do the best you can. After all is said and done, it’s all in God’s hands.


    -----------------------------------------------------------

    He is the author of 13 books including Uncommom Sense, the Spiritual Chocolate series, Grandpa's Store, Minister's Guidebook insights from a fellow minister. His column is published weekly in over 600 publications in all 50 states. The views expressed are those of the author and are not necessarily representative of any other group or organization. We welcome comments and views from our readers. Submit your letters to the editor or commentary on a current event 24/7 to editor@oursentinel.com.

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    Potential NOAA cuts spell trouble for IL weather warnings



    This weekend, a violent storm cell producing a tornado that raced along a 12 mile track just south of Champaign-Urbana. Fortunately, nobody was injured, but area saw damage to buildings and powerlines. Without NOAA warnings preceeding major storms like this, many will suffer without the warnings of severe weather.


    Photo: NOAA/Unsplash

    In addition to short-term storm predictions, like for the storm passing through Central Illinois on Sunday, data from NOAA helps farmers understand what to plant and when to harvest.

    by Judith Ruiz-Branch
    Illinois News Connection

    CHICAGO - One of many federal agencies facing cuts by the Trump administration's Department of Government Efficiency is the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and in states like Illinois with plenty of extreme weather events, scientists said the cuts could threaten people's safety.

    NOAA employees are bracing for expected layoffs of up to 20%, or more than 1,000 jobs. Among other roles, NOAA's National Weather Service provides data used by most weather forecasters, including for warnings and advisories.

    Bernadette Woods Placky, chief meteorologist and vice president of engagement for Climate Central, explained why NOAA data is critical.

    "Because of NOAA data, we know when to evacuate ahead of storms, fires," Woods Placky outlined. "We know when not to evacuate, which is also really critical, because that saves a lot of money and a lot of time."

    Just this week, Illinois saw severe rain and snowstorms, high winds and tornado and fire warnings. Woods Placky added beyond short-term predictions, data from NOAA helps farmers understand what to plant and when to harvest, especially as crop hardiness zones shift due to climate change.

    NOAA's climate and storm data dates back to 1950 and goes beyond U.S. borders. Woods Placky emphasized unstable governments can interrupt data gathering.

    "When you get that gap in the data, it invalidates the long-term datasets," Woods Placky pointed out. "You can't carry it with the same weight to tease out longer-term trends to keep people safe and prepared on longer-term shifts that we're seeing."

    She added global groups also use NOAA's data, including the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and the United Nations.

    Some argued services NOAA offers can instead be privatized.

    David Dickson, TV engagement coordinator for the nonprofit Covering Climate Now, said it shows a misunderstanding.

    "To argue against NOAA not being useful because we have private companies offering weather apps would be to argue against farmers because we have grocery stores," Dickson underscored. "It really does fund the invisible backbone of virtually everything we consume."




    Brrrrrrrrrrr! Exposure to extreme cold can be more dangerous than you think


    If you exercise outside, wear proper clothing and know your limits. During outdoor activities, take breaks and go with a buddy. Keep a close eye on kids who may not realize how cold they are.

    Stay bundled up this winter

    Photo: Anastasia Nagibina/PEXELS

    One way to beat the cold this winter is to dress in layers. Older adults, people who work or do activities outside are at a higher risk of suffering from cold weather injuries.

    by Tim Ditman
    OSF Healthcare

    OSF ARPRN Maddy Draper
    Photo provided
    Maddy Draper, APRN

    DANVILLE - It’s the dead of winter, and you need to run to the mailbox or let your dog out. It’s just a minute, you think. A sweater and sandals will be fine.

    Not so fast, says Maddy Draper, APRN, a health care provider at OSF OnCall who sees cold weather injuries often. She says exposure to frigid temperatures can have serious consequences.

    Types of cold weather injuries

    • Frostnip: Draper says this is a mild form of frostbite where exposure to cold temperatures turns the skin pink or red. Your skin may feel burning or numb.
      “The numbness typically goes away with rewarming,” Draper says.
    • Frostbite: This is a more severe case of cold exposure. Your skin may be numb and appear yellow, white, gray or black. It may feel waxy and have blisters.
    • Hypothermia: This is when the body’s temperature drops below 95 degrees.
      “There are different stages,” Draper explains. “The first is our natural response of shivering. It gets more severe. The person may get confused and have lethargy, memory loss and slurred speech. It can lead to a coma and death.”

    Inside, too?

    Yes, there’s a risk for these injuries inside, too, Draper says. Notably, there have been cases of infants getting hypothermia.

    “The room may be too cold, and they’re not dressed appropriately,” Draper says. “If they’re in a bassinet or crib with just a onesie and it’s cold, that can lead to hypothermia.”

    Signs of infant hypothermia are bright red skin and decreased energy. Sleep experts use a thermal overall grade scale (TOG) to suggest how much clothing a baby should wear to sleep depending on the temperature of the room.

    Treatment

    Draper says she usually sees cases of frostbite and hypothermia sent to the emergency department. Providers will rewarm you with warm water or blankets and may provide warm liquids to drink, warmed oxygen through a mask and nasal tube or heated fluids through an intravenous line (IV) or other methods. Medication can also help with pain and blood flow.

    “The hospital has more imaging resources to see the impact of the tissue damage,” compared to urgent care, Draper says.

    For frostnip, you can take steps to warm up at home.

    “It’s not as fast as possible. It’s not as hot as possible. It’s just that gradual warming,” Draper says. “Get off your cool or wet clothes immediately. You don’t want to stick your hands or feet into hot, steaming water. Just warm water.”

    That’s because hot water can burn your skin. And if your skin is numb, you may not feel the burn before the damage is done. If water is not available, you can place your hands in your armpits. And handle the sensitive skin gently. Don’t rub or massage it. If your feet are affected, get off your feet.

    Prevention

    Draper says older adults, people who work or do activities outside (like hunters or hikers), unhoused people and people with medical conditions (like peripheral artery disease, diabetes and Raynaud’s disease) are at a higher risk of cold weather injuries. Getting stranded in a vehicle without proper protection is also common in the winter. Drinking alcohol or using drugs may lead to you losing consciousness outside. And smoking impacts blood circulation, putting you at a higher risk, Draper says.

    Some ways to beat the cold:

    • Dress in layers. You can always take a layer off, but you can’t put one on if you leave it at home. Make a hat, scarf, gloves and winter boots part of your wardrobe. Make sure the clothes aren’t too tight to allow for blood circulation. And look for water-resistant garments when buying clothes.
    • Have winter weather supplies, like blankets, flares, a first aid kit and food, in your vehicle.
    • Be well fed and hydrated. Body fat, though unhealthy in excess, helps us stay warm. For drinks, avoid alcohol and caffeinated beverages.
    • During outdoor activities, take breaks and go with a buddy. Keep a close eye on kids who may not realize how cold they are. Come inside to change from wet to dry clothes. Let others know your plans and when you’ll be back. If you’re not back in time, that’s a sign you may have fallen victim to the cold, and help should be sent.


    Key takeaways:
  • Cold, snowy weather makes it more difficult to exercise. The tips above will help you stay active.
  • Exercise in the daylight. It's a mood boost and is safer.
  • If you exercise outside, wear proper clothing and know your limits.
  • Indoor workouts can make use of your surroundings, like using water bottles as weights. Make sure there is nothing that would cause injury, like a slippery floor.

  • Your guide to playing outdoor tennis in the Midwest this winter


    Photo: Chino Rocha/Unsplash

    The simplest approach to winterizing your gear for playing outdoors in cooler temperatures is changing to a different string and playing with lower string tension.

    Urbana - This winter, climatologists predicted an El Niño weather pattern for the Midwest. Usually means above-average temperatures and dryer, below-normal precipitation. The weather the last four days in Champaign-Urbana has turned cooler, wetter, and even windier than anticipated. Fortunately, daytime highs are supposed to return to the 50s and low 60s by this weekend, which is good news for many tennis players in Champaign-Urbana.

    Photo: Jonas Vandermeiren/Unsplash

    According to weather experts, winter shouldn't look this in Champaign-Urbana this season.

    Reserving indoor court time at Atkins Tennis Center or the park district's Dodds Tennis Center after work or a day of classes can be nearly impossible some evenings and on the weekends. A milder winter season means tennis players can play outdoors and avoid the hassle of scheduling indoor court time and the associated costs.

    Playing tennis when the temperatures dip below the 50º mark is not nearly as bad as you might think. Once you start focusing on hitting the ball and winning points, and your body temperature rises from the exercise it loves, you will forget about being cold.

    Here are a few tips for playing cold-weather tennis:

    1. Level up by layering up

    A long-sleeve dry-fit top, a t-shirt, and medium weight sweatshirt will probably keep the upper part of your body sufficiently warm when the air temperature is in the mid to upper 40s while playing. You can add or remove layers as suit your personal comfort needs. Shorts, coupled with either running pants or traditional sweatpants, should keep you warm enough for singles play. Add another layer by wearing Dry-Fit leggings under sweats or joggers.

    Don't forget to wear a hat. We lose 50% of our body heat from our head and neck region. Neck gaitors can be pretty effective in keeping your body feeling warm on a chilly day, too.

    2. Adjust your grip

    When the temperature dips below the mid-40s (and for some of us below the mid-50s), you'll probably want to wear gloves. If you plan to play outdoors regularly in cooler temperatures, consider buying a second or third racquet and set it up - more on that later - exclusively for outdoor use. Depending on the gloves' thickness, consider removing the overgrip and/or grip so you can feel edge of the bevels on your racquet's handle. This will also keep you from having to grip the racquet tighter in order to maintain control of it.

    Between points and on changeovers, keep your hands warm by sticking your hands in your pockets. Tennis tends to be just as much a social activity as competitive. Warm up those fingers while chatting up you opponent or doubles partner.

    Another hack, this one borrowed from the NFL players who play in extremely-cold temperatures, is to rub hands and exposed skin with vaseline or a product called Warm Skin.

    "The idea [is] that it closes the pores a little bit and gives you a little bit more protection from the elements," is what Dr. Samuel Taylor, sports medicine surgeon at the Hospital for Special Surgery and associate team physician for the New York Giants, told AccuWeather reporter Ashley Williams.

    3. String it up right

    Ambient temperatures affects the rubber in balls, racquet stiffness, and the way strings feel when hitting the ball. As the temperature drops, the rubber on the tennis balls and plastic strings become stiffer, resulting in a boardy feel on impact. Playing with old balls and polyester strings with tensions in 50s or higher in 40º temperatures might feel more like baseball or cricket.

    For a competitive outdoor match, start with a can of new balls for a better bounce. Extra heavy duty balls are an absolute must below 50º or so, regardless of the court surface, if your rely on kick serves to start your points.

    Depending on the frame and its composition, your racquet feedback - the way the ball feels and the shock transmitted on impact with the ball - may feel almost foriegn. The loss in flexibility may translate to a loss of power and pace with some strokes. Players who need more power from their sticks can add more mass in the form of lead tape, starting conservatively at first, to increase the depth and penetration on their shots.

    Illustration by Charly Gutmann/Pixabay

    The simplest approach to winterizing your gear is changing to a different string and lower tensions.

    Depending your style and level of play, you will want to have your stringer drop your string tension. Soft strings like natural gut, synthetic gut, and multifilament string don't require a huge drop in tension, maybe three to six pounds. Gut and multis strings are not as sensitive to temperature as their poly cousins.

    Because of their inherit stiffness, drop polyester and co-poly string tensions by 10% as a starting point to maintain a somewhat familiar level of performance as a starting point for outdoor play when the thermometer dips below 60º or so, and go another 5% for every 10º below that. Individual mileage will vary depending on the string you are using. Ultimately, you will have to find a tension that works well with your style of play when playing in colder temperatures.

    One caveat: Poly strings go "dead" - lose their elasticity - faster in colder temperatures, which sucks because most recreational players use poly for durability. Playing with stiffer balls and a firmer string bed can possibly lead to injury. Plan to string more often, maybe after every 10-15 hours of play to avoid wrist, elbow, or shoulder issues.

    Otherwise, until temperatures migrate back toward the mid-60s, skip using polys for a few months so you can enjoy the game outdoor. For a softer, more responsive string bed, switch to a multifilament string like Tru Pro Triump, Wilson Sensation, or Technifiber's TGV. There are dozens of low-cost multis on the market that won't hurt your wallet or your arm.

    4. Stay hydrated

    A common misconception is you don't need to drink much water when it is cold out. That is further from the truth. Because cooler air is dryer, you won't notice the sweat as much and may not think you need to drink water. In reality, thanks to faster evaporation, additional layers of clothing, and increased water loss from breathing, you still need to plenty of fluids and electrolytes.

    Image by Lars/Pixabay

    Playing tennis in colder temperatures can help improve your overall game by giving you the opportunity to improve your game by playing tougher shots like drop shots and low-bouncing balls that skid across the court when it is colder. Winter tennis is a great way to improve footwork and anticipation skills for the next warm-weather season.

    Chapped lips, lower endurance when playing long points, and mental fatigue are sure signs you need a sip or two of water during changeovers.

    Better yet, take one out of the NFL playbook and bring a thermos of warm chicken broth or hot chocolate for hydration and warming up the body.

    Veteran tip: If you are playing when the air temperature is at or below freezing, bring a wide-mouthed bottle to the court with you and set it upside down so ice will form at the bottom of the bottle and allow you to flip it over and drink. The insulated water bottles and jugs you used all summer will work well, too.

    5. Change up your style of play

    A lot of tennis players don't like cold-weather tennis because it is more physically challenging. Toward the end of October in central Illinois, the sun is lower on the south horizon, and there is always a light to steady breeze out of the northwest, making it more challenging to serve and track the ball during rallies.

    The cooler ambient air drops the air pressure inside balls and makes the rubber under the fuzz harder, making the ball bounce lower than usual. Strong players capable of grinding from the baseline for seemingly hours and use heavy topspin to push opponents back tend not to enjoy chasing low balls and skidders inside the service line.

    Net play coupled with drop shots, slices, and flat serves are the key to playing winning cold-weather tennis.


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    Plan in place if Mother Nature dampens county 4th of July celebration



    Terry Hill runs in the 2008 Freedom 5K.
    On sunny, picture perfect day, Terry Hill of St. Joseph, IL, makes the final turn toward the finish line at the Freedom 5K race in 2008. The annual Fourth of July event drew 525 runners and walkers to its' 15th installment. Hill finished 21st in the Mens 40-44 division with a time of 26:58.8. In case the weather for this year's Champaign County Freedom Celebration turns less than favorable, organizers have a well-thought out plan to allow area residents to celebrate our nation's independence this week. (Photo: PhotoNews Media/Clark Brooks)

    With scattered thunderstorms in the forecast for the Fourth of July, the Champaign County Freedom Celebration posted its Inclement Weather Policy on Facebook. Here is what you need to know if you plan to participate in the 5K walk/run, take in the annual parade or view the evening's exciting fireworks display.

    With rain chances at 40%, the event organizers are plans in place for the parade, the evening show and fireworks run as close as it can to the schedule on the Freedom Celebration website. Revelers are encourage to check the site should weather conditions warrant possible changes to start times.

    Should weather conditions force the parade to be canceled, it will not be reschedule for another date.

    Depending on the timing of any precipitation moving into the area or wind conditions on Thursday, the Board of Directors and Committee consider all the factors that best serves the public and safety protocols and make a decision as when start the fireworks show. The performance may start earlier than scheduled. If the fireworks show is cancelled, it will be held on the following Saturday, July 6.

    If weather conditions are favorable, the fireworks show provided by Melrose Pyrotechnics will begin at dusk, approximately 9:15pm.

    Visit the CCFC website at https://www.july4th.net for the latest schedule updates and event information.


    Prepared and aware: 4 travel safety tips for your 2026 getaway


    If your next trip feels more complicated to plan than you remember, you're not imagining it. Fuel prices, geopolitical tensions, and overcrowded hotspots are all changing the travel equation - here's what you need to know.


    Feature Impact - From beach escapes to international adventures, travel is still a top priority for millions of Americans, particularly during the warm-weather seasons. However, in light of evolving global events – and the changing travel advisories that often accompany them – preparation and awareness are key.

    Travel planning should be exciting, and being a prepared traveler ensures you can focus on making memories rather than managing surprises. That means doing your homework before you go, remaining cautious and aware while you’re there and being ready to respond should the unexpected happen.


    Photo: Beate Vogl/PEXELS

    Geopolitical tensions and overcrowded hotspots are all changing the equation for travelers of all ages. Global travel remains popular but increasingly complex as a half dozen issues complicate what should be a relaxing and exciting summer of fun and exploration.

    If you’ve tried planning a trip lately, you’ve probably noticed that the travel world feels a little different. Routes are shifting, prices are climbing, and travelers everywhere are rethinking how—and where—they want to explore. None of this means you should stay home. It just means a little extra awareness goes a long way.

    Geopolitical conflicts are affecting flight bookings

    Tensions in the Middle East continue to ripple across global aviation. The U.S. State Department’s Worldwide Caution highlights the possibility of sudden airspace closures, and some governments are warning travelers to avoid certain transit routes altogether.

    Airlines are being forced to take longer paths around conflict zones, sometimes adding hours to flights. With Dubai International Airport—normally one of the world’s busiest hubs—shut down due to missile damage, a major link between Europe and Asia is offline. Add in rising LNG prices and jet fuel spikes, and it’s no surprise travelers are seeing more delays, cancellations, and higher fares.

    Rising costs are reshaping the travel budget

    The days of cheap post-pandemic travel are fading fast. Jet fuel prices have jumped more than 120%, and airlines are trimming seat availability on long-haul routes to control costs. Hotels and services aren’t far behind, with inflation pushing prices up across the board.

    This has created a split in the travel world: luxury travelers are still going strong, while budget-conscious travelers are feeling the pinch. Many are leaning on loyalty points, choosing closer destinations, or shifting plans to avoid sticker shock. Currency swings—like a weaker U.S. dollar—are also influencing where Americans feel they can afford to go.

    Travelers want meaningful, personal experiences

    Even with higher prices, people aren’t giving up on travel—they’re just being more intentional about it. Instead of generic itineraries, travelers are looking for trips that feel personal and purposeful. That might mean exploring local culture, focusing on wellness, or even recreating childhood vacations.

    The result is a “two-speed” travel landscape: premium experiences on one end, value-focused options on the other, with fewer middle-of-the-road choices.

    Secondary cities and regional trips are having a moment

    Photo: Adrian Limani/PEXELS

    Visiting towns off the beaten path, like Canton of Bern in Switzerland, is growing among frequent travelers.
    Overcrowded hotspots are pushing travelers to look elsewhere. Secondary cities and off-peak seasons are becoming more appealing for anyone wanting fewer crowds and more authentic experiences.

    At the same time, the unpredictability of long-haul flights is nudging people toward regional travel. In places like Southeast Asia, intra-regional trips are booming because they’re easier, cheaper, and more reliable. Meanwhile, inbound travel to the U.S. is taking a hit—about one-third of potential visitors are rethinking their plans, and summer bookings from Europe are down 14%.

    New rules and a bigger focus on sustainability

    Destinations around the world are rolling out new regulations to manage tourism’s impact. Tourist taxes, eco-taxes, and stricter short-term rental rules are becoming more common. Sustainability isn’t a niche trend anymore—it’s a core part of how many places operate.

    Travelers are also gravitating toward destinations with milder climates and greener practices, especially as extreme weather becomes more common.

    Climate change is shaping when and where people choose to go

    Weather patterns are shifting, and travelers are adjusting. Warmer springs and autumns are stretching out shoulder seasons, while intense summer heat is driving interest in “coolcations”—trips to cooler regions during peak heat months. Severe weather events are also causing more delays and cancellations, especially in areas near the equator.

    Infrastructure and staffing are still catching up

    Even with strong demand, the travel industry is still dealing with staffing shortages. TSA delays have become more common, and airlines continue to face long-term gaps in pilots and maintenance crews. Hotels are operating with leaner teams too, often offering housekeeping only by request and scaling back food services.

    Tech is making travel smarter

    On the bright side, technology is stepping up. Nearly 60% of travel operators expect generative AI to play a major role in personalization and efficiency. Biometrics and “super-apps” are also making it easier to move through airports and hotels with fewer friction points.

    As you pack your bags, the experts at ALG Vacations recommend taking proactive steps like these to stay informed, protected and confident no matter where your adventures take you.


    Photo: Ketut Subiyanto/PEXELS

    Despite the challenges, travel is absolutely still worth it, just do your homework before you book.

    Research Your Destination

    Familiarize yourself with local customs, transportation options and any travel advisories tied to your destination, which often vary by region, not country. If you’re heading abroad, consider enrolling in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) offered by the U.S. State Department. The free service provides real-time, destination-specific updates about health, weather, safety and security, and makes it easier to contact you in case of an emergency.

    Consult with a Travel Advisor

    One of the most effective safety measures is working with a professional travel advisor. Advisors monitor travel advisories in real time, understand geographic nuances and regional differences within destinations and can provide verified information directly from destination partners. If plans need to change, your advisor can recommend alternatives and help manage rebooking options.

    Consider Travel Insurance

    Preparation also means protecting your investment. Unexpected events – from flight cancellations and changes in advisory level to medical emergencies and weather delays – can happen at any time. Travel insurance adds an extra layer of protection, helping cover eligible expenses and providing peace of mind. If you elect coverage, review policy options carefully to understand what is and isn’t covered by your plan.

    Share Your Plans with Someone at Home

    Before departing, provide a trusted friend or family member with copies of your itinerary, lodging information and contact details. This ensures someone knows where you are and how to reach you in case of an emergency, flight disruption or unexpected change in plans.

    Frequently Asked Questions About Safe Travel to Mexico

    Many of Mexico’s popular beach destinations – including Cancun, Riviera Maya, Costa Mujeres and Tulum – are operating as normal and welcoming visitors under a Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution advisory, which encourages travelers to remain aware of their surroundings and follow standard safety precautions, but does not discourage travel.

    Stay informed of changes to advisory levels through official updates from the U.S. Embassy and the STEP program, and consider these questions frequently asked to ALG Vacations travel advisors when planning your trip.

    Is it safe to travel to Mexico right now?

    Travelers should follow the U.S. State Department’s official guidance. If visiting a destination in Mexico under the Level 2 advisory, which is a common advisory level globally that also applies to destinations such as France and Italy, exercise standard travel precautions.

    Has the Puerto Vallarta shelter-in-place order been lifted?

    Yes, the shelter-in-place guidance affecting Puerto Vallarta has been lifted. However, travelers
    should regularly monitor official sources for updates or changes.

    Are Cancun, Riviera Maya, Costa Mujeres or Tulum experiencing disruptions?

    Airports in Cancun, Cozumel and Tulum are operating normally. Hotels, cruise ports and tourism services are also fully operational.

    Are Los Cabos operations impacted?

    Los Cabos tourism operations remain fully operational, including airport activity, ground transportation and hotel and resort operations.

    What are some alternative destinations?

    For those who may be exploring alternative plans, consider these popular spring destinations both domestically and abroad:
    • Caribbean destinations including Jamaica and the Dominican Republic
    • U.S. warm-weather destinations like Hawaii and Florida
    • European island destinations such as Mallorca, Spain or Corfu, Greece





    is it safe to travel internationally in 2026 | how to travel during geopolitical tensions | why are flights so expensive in 2026 | best travel destinations to avoid crowds 2026

    Fatal heart attack risks may be higher during days with extreme heat & air pollution


    by The American Heart Association


    Our findings provide evidence that reducing exposure to both extreme temperatures and fine particulate pollution may be useful to prevent premature deaths from heart attack, especially for women and older adults

    DALLAS — The combination of soaring heat and smothering fine particulate pollution may double the risk of heart attack death, according to a new study of more than 202,000 heart attack deaths in China. The study published today in the American Heart Association’s flagship journal Circulation.

    "Extreme temperature events are becoming more frequent, longer and more intense, and their adverse health effects have drawn growing concern. Another environmental issue worldwide is the presence of fine particulate matter in the air, which may interact synergistically with extreme temperatures to adversely affect cardiovascular health," said senior author Yuewei Liu, M.D., Ph.D., an associate professor of epidemiology in the School of Public Health at Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou, China. "However, it remains unknown if and how co-exposure to extreme temperatures and fine particulate pollution might interact to trigger a greater risk of death from heart attack, which is an acute response potentially brought on by an acute scenario and a great public health challenge due to its substantial disease burden worldwide."

    AHA Logo To examine the impact of extreme temperatures with and without high levels of fine particulate pollution, the researchers analyzed 202,678 heart attack deaths between 2015-2020 that occurred in Jiangsu province, a region with four distinct seasons and a wide range of temperatures and fine particulate pollution levels. The deaths were among older adults with an average age of 77.6 years; 52% were older than age 80; and 52% were male. Particulate exposure on the day of each death and one day before death were included in the analysis.

    Extreme temperatures were gauged according to the daily heat index (also referred to as apparent temperature) for an area, which captures the combined effect of both heat and humidity. Both the length and extremeness of heat waves and cold snaps were evaluated. Heart attack deaths, or case days, during these periods were compared with control days on the same day of the week in the same month — meaning that if a death occurred on a Wednesday, all other Wednesdays in the same month would be considered control days. Particulate levels were considered high on any day with an average level of fine particulate matter above 37.5 micrograms per cubic meter.

    "Our findings provide evidence that reducing exposure to both extreme temperatures and fine particulate pollution may be useful to prevent premature deaths from heart attack, especially for women and older adults," Liu said.

    Compared with control days, the risk of a fatal heart attack was observed at the following levels:

  • 18% higher during 2-day heat waves with heat indexes at or above the 90th percentile (ranging from 82.6 to 97.9 degrees Fahrenheit), increasing with temperature and duration, and was 74% higher during 4-day heat waves with heat indexes at or above the 97.5th percentile (ranging from 94.8 to 109.4 degrees Fahrenheit). For context, 6,417 (3.2%) of the 202,678 observed deaths from heart attack happened during heat waves with heat indexes at or above the 95th percentile (ranging from 91.2 to 104.7 degrees Fahrenheit) for three or more days.
  • 4% higher during 2-day cold snaps with temperatures at or below the 10th percentile (ranging from 33.3 to 40.5 degrees Fahrenheit), increasing with lower temperatures and duration, and was 12% higher during 3-day cold snaps with temperatures at or below the 2.5th percentile (ranging from 27.0 to 37.2 degrees Fahrenheit). For context, 6,331 (3.1%) of the 202,678 observed deaths from heart attack happened during cold spells with temperatures at or below the 5th percentile (ranging from 30.0 to 38.5 degrees Fahrenheit) for 3 or more days.
  • Twice as high during 4-day heat waves that had fine particulate pollution above 37.5 micrograms per cubic meter. Days with high levels of fine particulate pollution during cold snaps did not have an equivalent increase in the risk of heart attack death.
  • Generally higher among women than men during heat waves.
  • Higher among people ages 80 and older than in younger adults during heat waves, cold snaps or days with high levels of fine particulate pollution.
  • The mean age of all individuals who died from a heart attack in Jiangsu from 2015-2020, including during non-extreme temperature events, was 77.6 years old; 52.1% of these individuals were over 80 years old.

    The researchers estimated that up to 2.8% of heart attack deaths may be attributed to the combination of extreme temperatures and high levels of fine particulate pollution (> 37.5 micrograms per cubic meter), according to WHO targets.


    Reducing exposure to air pollution and reversing the negative impact of poor air quality on cardiovascular health, including heart disease and stroke, is essential to reducing health inequities in Black and Hispanic communities.

    "Strategies for individuals to avoid negative health effects from extreme temperatures include following weather forecasts, staying inside when temperatures are extreme, using fans and air conditioners during hot weather, dressing appropriately for the weather, proper hydration and installing window blinds to reduce indoor temperatures," said Liu. "Using an air purifier in the house, wearing a mask outdoors, staying clear of busy highways when walking and choosing less-strenuous outdoor activities may also help to reduce exposure to air pollution on days with high levels of fine particulate pollution. To improve public health, it is important to take fine particulate pollution into consideration when providing extreme temperature warnings to the public."

    In a 2020 scientific statement and a 2020 policy statement, the American Heart Association details the latest science about air pollution exposure and the individual, industrial and policy measures to reduce the negative impact of poor air quality on cardiovascular health. Reducing exposure to air pollution and reversing the negative impact of poor air quality on cardiovascular health, including heart disease and stroke, is essential to reducing health inequities in Black and Hispanic communities, those that have been historically marginalized and under-resourced, and communities that have the highest levels of exposure to air pollution.

    The investigators recommended additional research about the possible interactive effects of extreme weather events and fine particulate pollution on heart attack deaths in areas with different temperature and pollution ranges to confirm their findings. The study did not include adjustments for any adaptive behaviors taken by individuals, such as using air conditioning and staying indoors, when temperatures are extreme or pollution levels are high, which could cause misclassification of individuals’ exposure to weather and alter their risk patterns. These results also may not be generalizable to other regions in China or other countries due to potential variations of adaption capacity and temperature distribution.




  • A Guide to Organizing Your Storage Rental Unit


    Photo: Michal Balog/Unsplash

    SNS - Effective organization is key to maximizing the utility of a storage rental unit. Whether you're downsizing, moving, or simply seeking to declutter your living space, a well-organized storage unit can streamline access to your belongings while optimizing available space.

    In this guide, we'll outline practical steps to help you efficiently organize your storage unit. From planning ahead and categorizing items to utilizing vertical space and prioritizing accessibility, these strategies will enable you to make the most of your storage space. By following these straightforward techniques and maintaining a systematic approach, we can ensure that you are organizing your storage rental unit in the most efficient way possible.

    Choosing the Right Unit Size

    Selecting the appropriate size for your storage unit is crucial to effectively storing your belongings. Begin by assessing the volume and dimensions of the items you plan to store. Consider not only their size but also their shape and how they can be stacked or arranged efficiently.

    It's better to opt for a slightly larger unit than to risk cramming items into a space that's too small, which could lead to damage or difficulty accessing your belongings. Take into account any future storage needs you may have, such as seasonal items or furniture you plan to acquire.

    You always might want to keep more items than you originally intended to store. By carefully evaluating your storage requirements and choosing a unit size that accommodates them comfortably, you can ensure that your belongings are stored safely and securely while maximizing the use of your storage space.

    A woman writing down notes while packing her belongings

    Organizing your storage rental unit requires categorizing, labeling, using shelves or containers efficiently, creating accessible aisles, prioritizing frequently used items at the front, and regularly decluttering.

    Photo: Karolina Grabowska/PEXELS

    Planning Ahead is Important for Organizing Your Storage

    Rental Unit Efficiently

    Before you start organizing your storage unit, take time to plan your approach carefully. Begin by creating an inventory of the items you intend to store. This will help you estimate the amount of space you'll need and determine the types of storage supplies required, such as boxes, bins, or shelving units.

    Consider the frequency you'll need to access certain items and plan their placement accordingly. In addition, think about any specific storage requirements for fragile or sensitive items. Having a clear plan in place before you begin organizing will save you time and frustration later on. It allows you to approach the task systematically and ensures that your storage unit is organized in a way that best suits your needs.

    In Illinois, where weather conditions vary greatly throughout the year, planning ahead is especially important when organizing your storage rental unit. Before storing items, consider the climate and weather patterns of the region. For example, if you're storing belongings during winter, be mindful of protecting sensitive items from cold temperatures and potential moisture.

    Investing in climate-controlled storage units can help mitigate any weather-related risks and ensure the preservation of your belongings. Also, ensure you find quality cardboard boxes to protect your items. There are a lot of good manufacturers in Illinois that you can choose from. In addition, Illinois residents may need to plan for seasonal changes in storage needs, such as storing winter gear during the warmer months and vice versa.

    Cleaning and Preparing the Unit

    Before moving your belongings into the storage unit, it's essential to ensure the space is clean and properly prepared. Start by thoroughly sweeping and cleaning the unit to remove any dust, debris, or potential pests. Check for signs of pests or leaks and address them promptly to prevent damage to your stored items. Additionally, consider laying down pallets or plastic sheeting to protect your belongings from moisture and dirt.

    Taking these preventive measures will help maintain the integrity of your belongings while they're in storage. It's also a good idea to inspect the unit periodically and promptly address any maintenance issues to ensure your stored items remain safe and secure. By cleaning and preparing the unit before storing your belongings, you can minimize the risk of damage and create a clean, organized space for your items.

    As mentioned, the weather in Illinois can be a bit tricky when it comes to organizing your storage rental unit. Check for signs of pests, especially during warmer months when insects are more active, and take necessary precautions to prevent infestations. Given the potential for heavy rainfall and snow in Illinois, consider laying down plastic sheeting or using pallets to elevate your belongings and protect them from moisture. Additionally, inspect the unit for leaks or water damage, as heavy precipitation can risk stored items.

    A woman cleaning a shelf.

    Before storing items in your unit, thoroughly clean and dry them to prevent mold and mildew growth.

    Photo: Cottonbro Studio/PEXELS

    Securing Your Unit

    Ensuring the security of your storage unit is paramount to safeguarding your belongings. Start by investing in a high-quality lock to secure the unit's door effectively. Consider using a heavy-duty padlock or a disc lock for added security. Additionally, inquire about the facility's security measures, such as surveillance cameras or on-site personnel.

    Opt for a storage facility with enhanced security features to deter theft and unauthorized access. Consider purchasing insurance coverage for added protection when storing valuable items, such as electronics or heirlooms.

    Regularly inspect the unit for any signs of tampering or damage to the lock, and report any concerns to the facility management immediately.

    Beyond the initial steps of securing the door with a robust lock, there are additional measures you can take to bolster the security of your storage unit.

    One effective strategy is to place your valuables within the unit in a way that ensures they are not immediately visible from the entrance. This can help deter potential thieves who may be scouting for easy targets. Furthermore, consider installing motion-sensor lights inside and outside the unit to illuminate any suspicious activity at night.

    A silver security camera that monitors the area.

    Install a high-quality lock and consider additional security measures such as tamper-evident seals or an alarm system to protect your storage unit.

    Photo: PEXELS/Pixabay

    Secure and Organized Storage

    Organizing your storage rental unit is essential for ensuring the safety and accessibility of your belongings. By planning and choosing the right unit size, you can optimize space and minimize the risk of damage. Thoroughly cleaning and preparing the unit before storing items helps protect against pests and weather-related damage, especially in Illinois with varying climate conditions.

    Additionally, prioritizing security measures such as high-quality locks and surveillance can deter theft and unauthorized access. Regular maintenance and vigilance are key to maintaining the integrity of your stored items over time. By implementing these strategies, you can create a secure and organized storage space that provides peace of mind and convenience whenever you need to access your belongings.


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    Prepared and aware: 4 travel safety tips for your 2026 getaway

    If your next trip feels more complicated to plan than you remember, you're not imagining it. Fuel prices, geopolitical tension...


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